[Virtual Presenter] Welcome everyone. Today, we are here to discuss a systematic review conducted by Lavanya Vejayan and Melor Md Yunus regarding Writing Skills and Writing Approaches in the ESL Classroom. This systematic review was published in the International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences and is available under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 license. Now, we will focus on the key findings and implications of this review..
[Audio] Examining the writing skills and approaches used in ESL classrooms, a systematic review of published papers from 2015 to 2021 was conducted. Research has identified five commonly used approaches to teaching writing: process-based, product-based, genre-based, process-product and process-genre approaches, and studies have demonstrated these approaches have had beneficial effects in addressing writing challenges. This research is significant because it provides proof of the efficiency of writing approaches in the ESL classroom. The results of this study can be employed by teachers to inform their practice..
[Audio] Writing is an integral part of life, used for everything from jotting down notes to completing complex forms or academic works. Unfortunately, many English language learners find it daunting, as they are often not confident about their English speaking ability. It is important to help learners build on their existing strengths and resources and create activities that are tailored to their individual needs, motivations and characteristics. Additionally, it is essential to foster critical thinking through writing by assisting them in organizing their thoughts and ideas. To sum up, writing is an important ability to develop as an English as a second language learner, and with the proper support and methods, learners can approach it with self-assurance and strengthen their writing skills..
[Audio] As an educator, it is clear that teaching writing to ESL students is no easy task. To make it easier for both the teacher and learner, it is important to implement appropriate strategies and approaches to help teach writing skills. Through research, it is known that the "Writing Skills and Writing Approaches in ESL Classroom: A Systematic Review" by Lavanya Vejayan and Melor Md Yunus is an excellent resource for educators. This systematic review outlines various approaches to teaching writing skills, such as sentence construction, assignment design, and feedback strategies, as well as analysis of the impacts of these approaches in the classroom. By utilizing these approaches, teachers are able to reach their goals of teaching effective writing to ESL learners..
[Audio] The slide shows the keywords used to locate relevant articles as well as the inclusion and exclusion criteria that are central to the research. This systematic review looks into writing skills and approaches utilized in the ESL classroom, assessing their efficacy on writing performance. Its purpose is to provide a better understanding of the advantages of writing approaches in the ESL classroom..
[Audio] This systematic review examines the various approaches and writing skills employed in ESL classrooms, focusing on 15 articles. The process-based approach was the most commonly used, followed by the product-based, genre-based, process-genre, and process-product approaches. While some approaches were explicitly discussed, others were only briefly mentioned. The results of this review provide an assessment of the current status of ESL education and demonstrate the importance of utilizing multiple approaches for writing instruction..
[Audio] The systematic review of 15 research studies spanning from 2015 to 2021 revealed a shift in the writing skills and approaches used in ELS classrooms, from traditional approaches to emerging digital ones. Experiments indicated that the use of technology-driven approaches such as process-genre and product-genre are effective in creating an active and engaging environment while facilitating the understanding of complex concepts. Results of the review showed that the use of tools such as Facebook for writing practices had a positive impact on students’ writing confidence..
[Audio] A study conducted by Lavanya Vejayan and Melor Md Yunus showed that writing abilities and writing approaches used in ESL classrooms can have an effect on student performance. Four cases were compared to determine the most successful writing approach. Process-based approach, while utilized with fourth semester tertiary students, did not lead to improved writing performance. However, when using an explicit creative imitation approach through genre-based instruction, students had more authority and freedom in their learning. Alternatively, the STAD method with collaborative learning proved successful and the product and process-based approach that included Hi-Five Fingers and Snack Bar Guides resulted in improved writing skills, grade, and a greater interest among students. Research-backed writing approaches lead to better student performance..
[Audio] I will be discussing a research paper investigating writing skills and approaches for the ESL classroom. Lavanya Vejayan and Melor Md Yunus' paper, published in The International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences, assessed the effect of varying writing approaches on language learners. Analyzing eight studies using a range of techniques such as action research, pre-experimental designs and experimental studies, the research revealed that process-based approaches such as brainstorming, peer sessions, self-assessment and think-pair-share cooperative learning appeared successful in raising writing performance. These approaches were also found to boost students’ self-belief, autonomy, motivation and accountability. This study provides a useful contribution to ESL teaching, proposing strategies to advance writing skills..
[Audio] The results of this research illustrate the different writing techniques and methods that can be employed in an ESL classroom. Genre-based and Process-based approaches have proven to be advantageous in helping students write better. Additionally, employing cycles or stages to educate writing skills has been found to have a positive effect on the students' proficiency in generating meaningful texts. Plus, using Instagram to teach and learn writing together with the products approach in the classroom were also seen to be beneficial to students..
[Audio] Nair and Sanai conducted a final study in 2018 focused on twenty Year 6 students. It was an action research study using the STAD method to teach writing. The study demonstrated that students had increased confidence expressing their ideas when taught this way, concluding that it can be an effective method for Year 6 students..
[Audio] This article reviews the systematic approaches of 13 authors investigating strategies to improve writing skills in ESL classrooms, such as product-based approaches and process-based approaches, which include high-fiving fingers, introducing English texts, and brainstorming. Results from the studies are encouraging, with students showing increases in grades and self-belief. Improving writing skills among ESL learners is vital, and this article is highly recommended for those interested in this field..
[Audio] Research conducted by Lavanya Vejayan and Melor Md Yunus demonstrated the effectiveness of cooperative learning in increasing writing proficiency among tertiary ESL students. Similarly, Purba, Van Thao & Purba, Rumanti & Dewi and Stalin & Kim Hua conducted researches that focus on the effectiveness of stages/cycles, process and genre based approaches respectively in improving writing skills. The findings of the studies suggested that these writing approaches have the potential to greatly improve ESL students' writing performance and should be employed as teaching strategies..
[Audio] Research published in the International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences uncovered an assortment of techniques utilized in ESL classrooms when teaching writing abilities. These approaches could incorporate individual techniques, for example, a procedure approach or type approach, mixes of two or more strategies, or crossbreed approaches, for example, process-type approach or procedure item approach. Of the fifteen articles inspected, the most mainstream approach was the procedure approach, being utilized in 8 of the 15 articles. Realizing the various approaches used to show writing abilities is fundamental, as it is a fundamental component in fruitful language learning..
[Audio] Having an understanding of the two main approaches for writing skills and writing approaches in ESL Classrooms, the process approach and the genre approach, is important for creating a successful and productive ESL Classroom. The process approach concentrates on planning, monitoring, and evaluating the student's own written product; whereas, the genre approach encourages students to improve through their access, appreciation, and questioning of meaningful documents. Additionally, the genre approach allows for creative imitation of literature and creative narratives that can help resourceful students in their writing endeavors..
[Audio] This article examines the efficacy of different writing approaches and techniques employed in ESL classrooms. It focuses on two primary approaches: process-based and product-based teaching. The results of the study indicate that students' performance improved significantly following the implementation of these approaches. Furthermore, a noticeable development in writing quality was observed, with reflective material, organization of ideas, and a coherent pattern despite errors in grammar and spelling. Not only did the approaches result in improved composition, but they also augmented student self-confidence and enabled smooth transfer of skills between students. In summary, teachers should take into account these approaches and arguments when teaching writing..
[Audio] This article discussed the results of a study conducted by Lavanya Vejayan and Melor Md Yunus titled "Writing Skills and Writing Approaches in ESL Classroom: A Systematic Review". This study assessed the approaches teachers can use to teach English as a Second Language (ESL) students writing skills, and its effect on their writing performance. After examining 15 papers from seven years of research, the study focused solely on the ESL context. The five approaches outlined in the study were the process-based approach, product-based approach, genre-based approach, process-genre approach, and process-product approach. The results of the study found that the post-test mean score of the students improved substantially after the teachers employed these approaches. Furthermore, the students reported feeling more confident in their writing skills..
[Audio] This article analyzes the writing techniques and tactics employed in an ESL classroom. Numerous methods and techniques are available to aid teachers in assisting their students in cultivating their writing skills. Scaffolding, cooperative writing activities, and technology-backed methods are efficient and useful ways to facilitate and challenge student learning. Moreover, the article underlines the significance of taking into account each learner's particular learning requirements. Teachers can use these strategies to ensure their students have the proper instruction to address their writing needs..
[Audio] Using a process-based approach to writing skills in ESL classrooms has been shown to be an effective tool for helping students gain academic writing skills in today's knowledge economy. This was the finding of a 2017 study published in the International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences. Through specific strategies and techniques, it was demonstrated that student writing achievement was improved when using the process-based approach. The study suggests that process-based approaches are beneficial in helping students develop the academic writing skills necessary to compete in a global market..