[Virtual Presenter] Good morning everyone! Today we are going to talk about writing for graduate students; reviewing data sources instruments and methodology procedure and context. We will look at how we can use past simple tense human and non-human subjects verb to be past participle to collect compare examine investigate and test data. I am looking forward to discussing some of the most important aspects of this topic with all of you. Let's begin!. 

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Function: Describing participants and  data sources, instrument(s) and methodology, procedure and context.

[Audio] An for a graduate student must provide an overview of the research design sampling instruments and processes used. It is necessary to explain the selection procedure of the data including the selection criteria the number of subjects selected and the demographic characteristics of the participants. Additionally a summary of the research instruments and methods used to answer the research questions as well as the data-collection process and statistical analyses techniques used to confirm the validity and reliability of the study should be included.. 

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Writing Tips: 
1. Begin with an explanation of the research design and its procedure.
- Fundamental research		- Exploratory research
- Applied research		- Development research
- Design research
2. Present how much data is analysed, discuss about methods, sampling, instruments, and the research setting where research is conducted.
3. Explain the selection procedure for example, the selection criteria, the number of subjects selected, the subject selection process and the demographic characteristics of the subjects.
4. Summarize the research instruments, characteristics of methods, measurement tools, and data-collection process used to answer your questions. 
5. Mention the statistical analyses techniques to confirm the acceptable validity and reliability.

[Audio] For this unit's research we have a table containing data on subjects verbs research tools tenses voice and remarks. We will be using the present and past simple tenses and writing primarily in active voice for easier comprehension. The verbs listed include adapt analyze apply collect compare conduct construct design employ evaluate examine explore implement investigate perform prepare present test and use. Research tools mentioned are questionnaires methods techniques activities and statistics. All of these will help us explain participants data sources instruments methodologies procedures and contexts.. 

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subjects verb
 research tools  to+verb infinitive We The researcher This study This research adapt1, analyze apply, collect compare, conduct construct, design  employ, evaluate examine, explore implement investigate perform, prepare present, test, use questionnaire  method technique activity statistic   Tense: Present Simple, Past Simple Voice: Active Remark: Active voice is used to make the texts easier to understand.1

[Audio] We applied the Six Sigma approach which consists of five phases to reduce the proportion of defects. We then analyzed the inventory order volume and importance of medicine and medical supplies and employed (s Q) (s S) (T Q) and (T S) along with Monte Carlo simulation to determine the drugs and medical supplies policy. All these techniques are used to identify and control common sources of process variation and thus improve quality.. 

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Example:  The study applied the six Sigma approach including defining phase, measurement phase, analysis phase, improvement phase and control phase to reduce the defect proportion. This research analyzed the medicine and medical supplies inventory, order volume, and importance with (s, Q), (s, S), (T, Q), and (T, S) and Monte Carlo simulation technique to determine drugs and medical supplies policy.

[Audio] This slide provides an overview of the data sources and methodology used in an writing assignment for graduate students. The data can be categorized into two types: human and non-human subjects. These sources can be further described using different tenses like present and past simple. The passive voice can also be used to refer to methodology or action being performed. For instance human subjects may have been categorized compared considered or controlled while for non-human subjects activities experiments influences or models may have been assessed applied constructed or created.. 

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subjects

 Past simple tense


 The This   Human subjects

 Verb to be past participle   

   interviewee, participant, population, response, sample 
 is  are was were asked, categorized, characterized chosen, compared, comprised  considered, controlled determined, divided examined, explored interviewed, investigated observed, reviewed selected, tested
 Non-human subjects





 activity, comparison composite, data design, effect energizer, equation exercise, experiment influence, instrument material, method    model, plan pressure, property questionnaire, ratio, response, solution, specimen, survey, system, variable, test      




 Non-human subjects

 analyzed, adapted, addressed, adjusted, applied, assessed attached, carried out categorized, chosen, coded collected, compared composed, comprised  conducted, considered constructed, controlled created, designed determined, developed distributed, divided employed, evaluated examined, explained explored, fixed, formed formulated, ground, heated, held, included, investigated measured, observed operated, performed predicted, produced, prepared, presented, proposed, provided received, refined, reinforced, removed, reviewed, selected sent, studied, surveyed tested, transmitted, triangulated, used, utilized, verified Tense: Present Simple, Past Simple Voice: Passive  Remark: Passive is used to describe methodology or an action being performed.

[Audio] The implicit finite difference method was used to analyze fluid flow and incompressible fluid while the OpenDSS program was used to analyze the installation and control of energy accumulation systems with renewable energy sources under the requirements of PEA. Geopolymer material was ground to be the same particle size as the Portland cement called “alkaline powder” or “AP”. This unit has hopefully helped you to understand the different methods and processes that can be used when writing for graduate studies. Thank you for listening.. 

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Example:   The implicit finite difference method was used with the fluid laminar flow and incompressible fluid.  The OpenDSS program was used to analyze the installation and control of energy accumulation systems with renewable energy sources under the requirements of PEA. The geopolymer material was ground to be the same particle size as the Portland cement particles, called “alkaline powder”, or “AP”.

Unit 7: Move 3 Methods 

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An abstract for a graduate student must provide an overview of the research design
 sampling
 instruments
 and processes used. It is necessary to explain the selection procedure of the data
 including the selection criteria
 the number of subjects selected
 and the demographic characteristics of the participants. Additionally
 a summary of the research instruments and methods used to answer the research questions
 as well as the data-collection process and statistical analyses techniques used to confirm the validity and reliability of the study
 should be included.

avatar

For this unit's research
 we have a table containing data on subjects
 verbs
 research tools
 tenses
 voice and remarks. We will be using the present and past simple tenses
 and writing primarily in active voice for easier comprehension. The verbs listed include adapt
 analyze
 apply
 collect
 compare
 conduct
 construct
 design
 employ
 evaluate
 examine
 explore
 implement
 investigate
 perform
 prepare
 present
 test and use. Research tools mentioned are questionnaires
 methods
 techniques
 activities and statistics. All of these will help us explain participants
 data sources
 instruments
 methodologies
 procedures and contexts.

We applied the Six Sigma approach
 which consists of five phases
 to reduce the proportion of defects. We then analyzed the inventory
 order volume
 and importance of medicine and medical supplies
 and employed (s
 Q)
 (s
 S)
 (T
 Q)
 and (T
 S) along with Monte Carlo simulation to determine the drugs and medical supplies policy. All these techniques are used to identify and control common sources of process variation and thus improve quality.

This slide provides an overview of the data sources and methodology used in an abstract writing assignment for graduate students. The data can be categorized into two types: human and non-human subjects. These sources can be further described using different tenses like present and past simple. The passive voice can also be used to refer to methodology or action being performed. For instance
 human subjects may have been categorized
 compared
 considered
 or controlled while for non-human subjects
 activities
 experiments
 influences
 or models may have been assessed
 applied
 constructed
 or created.

The implicit finite difference method was used to analyze fluid flow and incompressible fluid
 while the OpenDSS program was used to analyze the installation and control of energy accumulation systems with renewable energy sources under the requirements of PEA. Geopolymer material was ground to be the same particle size as the Portland cement
 called “alkaline powder” or “AP”. This unit has hopefully helped you to understand the different methods and processes that can be used when abstract writing for graduate studies. Thank you for listening.