PowerPoint Presentation

Table of Content:. Introduction. What is Deconstructivism in Architecture?.

[Audio] Deconstructivism is a movement in architecture that departs from the traditional principles of modern architecture, led by prominent architects like Peter Eisenmen, Bernard Tschumi, Daniel Libeskind and Rem Koolhaas. It involves ideas of fragmentation and manipulation of structure, along with non-rectilinear shapes which are designed to distort and displace some parts of architecture. Buildings in this style tend to have an unpredictable and chaotic visual appearance..

[Audio] Deconstructivism, an architectural movement that began in the 1990's, was inspired by the deconstruction philosophy of literary analysis developed by Jacques Derrida. Peter Eisenmen, Bernard Tschumi, Daniel Libeskind and Rem Koolhaas are some of the prominent architects of this movement. Their work stands apart from traditional modernist principles through its unorthodox fragmentation and distortion which was used to question accepted notions of form and order..

[Audio] The principle behind deconstructivism is to 'invent the impossible'. This movement deviates from traditional right angles and cubes, taking cues from Russian Revolutionary architecture and design. Let's take a look..

[Audio] The Deconstructivism Movement is an unconventional style of architecture which challenged existing norms and developed new ones. Peter Eisenmen, Bernard Tschumi, Daniel Libeskind, and Rem Koolhaas all formed part of this movement, which highlighted the construction aspect of structures, instead of their design. This style is particularly known for its dissolving of forms into its individual fragments, with traditional right angles and cubic shapes being substituted with vibrant, diagonal lines..

THE PIONEERS OF DECONSTRUCTIVISM i.e.:mv::. Peter Eisenmen.

[Audio] Peter Eisenman is widely recognized as a leader in the Deconstructivism movement, known for his unconventional manipulation of forms and theoretical contributions to the discourse of architecture. His reputation for outspokenness derives from his views on architectural conventions, questioning the norms of architectural design and making him one of the most visible figures of Deconstructivism..

[Audio] Deconstructivism Movement is a reaction to the principles of Modernism which were prominent in the past. It emphasizes breaking down the traditional characteristics of design, with Peter Eisenmen, Bernard Tschumi, Daniel Libeskind and Rem Koolhaas being some of the leading figures in the movement. Their philosophy is based on the fact that structures don't need to explicitly be functional; this belief is manifested by the creation of elements such as stairways with nothing to lead to and columns which lack any support. Thus, the absence of a function in favor of forms and shapes is a fundamental part of the Deconstructivism Movement..

It is the Ohio state university’s multidisciplinary, international lab for the exploration and advancement of contemporary art.

The literal use of the rotated grid is used by Eisenman as an extensive method of giving the architecture its own voice..

[Audio] The Deconstructivism Movement is driven by some of the most noted architects of our time, with a unique approach to architecture that diverges from traditional methods. Prominent figures in the movement include Peter Eisenman, Bernard Tschumi, Daniel Libeskind and Rem Koolhaas. It is characterized by reconstructing parts of past structures to connect the past with the present. An example of this is Eisenman's recreation of the armory that was lost in a fire in 1958, as a key element in continuing the Deconstructivism Movement..

[Audio] Deconstructivism is a movement in architecture that originated in the 1980s. Bernard Tschumi, an architect, writer, and educator, born in Lausanne, Switzerland in 1944 is largely credited as its pioneer. Tschumi's architecture is distinguished by its fragmented elements, remarkable combinations of shapes, and lack of symmetry and order. Deconstructivism was a response to the minimalistic modernist principles and has profoundly impacted the architecture of the recent years..

[Audio] Bernard Tschumi is a prominent figure of the Deconstructivism Movement, renowned for his work on the Parc de la Villette competition. This project expresses a clear juxtaposition between linear and curvilinear forms, challenging traditional modernist principles by deploying a rigorous grid system coupled with curved structures. The outcome is an aesthetically accomplished and practical architectural design, celebrated as one of the iconic projects of the Deconstructivism Movement..

[Audio] The Deconstructivism Movement is a modern architectural style that is known for its highly distinctive approach to design. This style of architecture is based on the superimposition of three independent systems, giving the building design an inherent complexity. This complexity incorporates the multiple points of view of the designer, the observer, and the user of the building..

[Audio] Deconstructivism is a movement which questions the accepted rules and beliefs of traditional modernist interpretation of space and form. It combines concepts from Postmodernism, Expressionism, and Futurism with the goal to generate spaces which are dynamic and provide possibility for multiple interpretations. Peter Eisenman's Folies models offer a different way of composing spaces, using points instead of the traditional forms. This technique modifies the connection between architectural form and its environment, delivering a distinctive take on the experience for the audience..

2. Lines. Park de la Villette, Paris 1982-1997. Famous Work.

3. Surfaces. Park de la Villette, Paris 1982-1997.

[Audio] Bernard Tschumi, born in Poland in 1946, is an influential figure in the Deconstructivism Movement in architecture. This movement departs from modernist principles and Tschumi is known for introducing complex ideas and emotions into his designs. Daniel Libeskind is another prominent figure in the movement; he moved to New York City on a music scholarship in 1960 and studied architecture with John Hejduk and Peter Eisenman at Cooper Union. His approach also defies traditional standards, adding to the movement with his unique and captivating designs..

[Audio] Slide 19 of 32 focuses on the philosophy of Daniel Libeskind, a prominent architect and leader of the Deconstructivism Movement. Libeskind expresses that he believes a building should be more than just a physical structure. He believes it should be a medium to tell a story, and part of the symbolism of the building, to transport people beyond the material reality. Language alone, however, cannot fully articulate the symbolism. When considering physical and mental health, it is just as important to stay active..

[Audio] Deconstructivism is an architectural movement that seeks to challenge and disrupt traditional forms and conventions, led by influential architects such as Peter Eisenmen, Bernard Tschumi, Daniel Libeskind, and Rem Koolhaas. It is well-known for its deviation from modernist principles, allowing for the design of thought-provoking buildings. As an example, Daniel Libeskind’s Jewish Museum in Berlin, formerly referred to as 'Between the Lines', employed metaphor, fragmentation, voids, and disorientation to emphasize the Jewish people's traumatic history in the city. Deconstructivism continues to be a daring and stimulating movement, pushing boundaries through inventive and experimental methodologies and offering architects the opportunity to explore new ways to challenge present conventions..

[Audio] The Museum Concept of the Deconstructivism Movement is exemplified in one of its most iconic buildings. This building has an overall composition of a distorted Star of David, with a straight “void” running through its length. This combination of lines creates a unique and captivating architectural structure, with the esthetic of Deconstructivism..

[Audio] The new Jewish Museum in Berlin is a shining example of the Deconstructivism Movement. Featuring a striking exterior that is covered primarily in titanium-covered zinc, the building's complex geometric shapes and the stark contrast between the raw titanium and the weathered zinc creates an impressive look that will only be further enriched over time as the zinc oxidizes and turns a bluish hue..

[Audio] The Deconstructivism Movement has revolutionized architecture, resulting in many groundbreaking designs worldwide. One such example is the Jewish Museum in Berlin, which is concluded with a striking façade. It was meant to mimic a shattered Star of David, with its shattered glass contributing to its jagged silhouette. The museum is devoted to the 2000-year history of German Jews, thus making it a perfect representation of the Deconstructivism Movement..

Holocaust Tower. Famous Work. University of Balamand.

[Audio] The Void is a concept that is very important to Deconstructivist architecture - it is a powerful tool used by Deconstructivist architects to evoke a powerful emotional and aesthetic response from the viewer. By creating 'voids' or space that are intentionally left empty, it forces the viewer to think beyond the tangible elements of a structure and consider what lies beyond that space. This creates a sense of anticipation and mystery, making the experience of viewing these structures all the more powerful..

[Audio] Deconstructivism is a style of architecture that allows for the fragmentation of forms, allowing an architect to create something that questions the traditional way of understanding a space. A great example of this is the Garden of Exile, an installation by Peter Eisenmen that is located in Yitzhak Rabin Square in Tel Aviv, Israel. The garden is composed of 49 identical concrete slabs, arranged to mimic the shape of the Star of David. It pays homage to the 49 countries around the world that took in Jewish refugees during WWII. The Garden of Exile serves as a powerful reminder that architecture can be used for memorializing, and that it can invoke emotions and narratives that transcend its literal form..

[Audio] Rem Koolhaas is widely respected for his groundbreaking designs that defy accepted notions of both classical and contemporary architecture. He is a leader of the Deconstructivism Movement which seeks to break down the structure of a building in order to reveal its individual components. Koolhaas has created many highly acclaimed works, such as the Seattle Public Library, the Netherlands Embassy in Berlin, and De Rotterdam in the Netherlands. Additionally, Koolhaas has written numerous books and publications, most notably Delirious New York, which is a study of the culture of Manhattan..

[Audio] The design of this building is an impressive example of the Deconstructivism Movement. Its combination of futuristic lines and the functional purpose of a library is quite remarkable. The building is composed of large, intersecting blocks at varying heights, each one corresponding to the sections of the library. All together, the design presents an impressive avant-garde structure which perfectly illustrates the Deconstructivism concept..

[Audio] The Deconstructivism Movement has challenged our traditional understanding of libraries as strictly places for storing and accessing information. Its emphasis on experimentation and exploration of different formats provides users with a more personalized and enjoyable experience than a traditional library. This new approach to library design has opened up possibilities for creative library spaces that can be continuously changing and evolving. This enables libraries to become platforms for ideas and experiments that can be inspiring to all who utilize them..

[Audio] Deconstructivism is a movement in architecture that attempts to defy conventional concepts of space and form. Using unusual materials and shapes, practitioners of this style offer an alternate view on the built atmosphere. Although some have criticized it for not being practical or taking into consideration its setting, Deconstructivism is recognized for its exploration of novel design ideas and its capacity to evoke discussion..

[Audio] Deconstructivism has had a major impact on architecture, inspiring a highly contentious debate in the industry. While some view it as elitist or inhumane, it has increasingly been embraced, leading to some remarkable results. Deconstructivism has made an enduring impression in the way we design our spaces, the effects ranging from awe-inspiring to surreal. Its presence in our cities is a testament to how it has changed the way we think about the physical world around us..

[Audio] The Deconstructivism Movement is a powerful reminder of the evolution of architecture and its capacity to surprise us. It is driven by acclaimed architects Peter Eisenmen, Bernard Tschumi, Daniel Libeskind and Rem Koolhaas, whose work has redefined contemporary architecture. Examples include Peter Eisenmen's Memorial to Homosexuals persecuted under Nazism in Berlin and Daniel Libeskind's Jewish Museum in Berlin. Rem Koolhaas is equally remarkable for his exploration of voids in architecture, as seen in his Guggenheim in Helsinki. The Deconstructivism Movement is a testament to the power of ideas and creativity to not just shape cities, but also encourage us to question the status quo. Thank you for your attention..