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Karmilawati   binti  Karim 2020815986 | HS115 Madam  Nur   Sakinah   binti   Baharudin

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i s a profession that helps people across the lifes pan

To do the things that they want and need to do through the therapeutic use of daily life activities (occupations). The occupational therapists  practitioners enable people to live their lives its fullest by helping them promote health, and prevent—or live better with—injury, illness or disabilities.

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Review patient’s medical record, ask them questions and observe them doing tasks

Evaluate a patient’s condition and needs

Develop a treatment plan for patients, identifying specific goals and the types of activities that lead to the goals

Help people with various disabilities to perform different tasks

Educate a patient’s family and employer about how to accommodate and care for the patient

Assess and record patients’ activities and progress for their evaluations

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The Malaysian Occupational Therapy Association (OT Malaysia) is a professional independent and non-political organization. Interest in the formation of association started in the late sixties, leads to the inauguration on 20 March 1969 with members who were all trained overseas. OT Malaysia become a full member of the World Federation of Occupational Therapists (WFOT) in 1990.

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The first occupational therapy services was initiated by Occupational Therapist Mrs. Barbara T. at Leprosy Centre, Sungai  Buloh  in 1957.  Since then, this profession has grown and expanded by the development of the medical field. By the year of 2013, total numbers of Occupational Therapists in Malaysia are estimated to 1200 in line with the requirement and needs in rehabilitation.

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A pioneer in establishing OT services in Malaysia She is a wife of a British ex-army officer (British citizen) Was a qualified Occupational Therapist from United Kingdom

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Replaced Mrs. Barbara T. in the year 1960 The first qualified Malaysian Occupational Therapist Graduated from university in Melbourne, Australia

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Hospital  Bahagia  Ulu Kinta, Hospital  Tampoi , Johor

Hospital Kuala Lumpur (Physical & Psychiatric

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Occupational Therapy services is the use of treatment to help patient to achieve, maintain and optimize independent in activities daily living, work, play, or recreation with the aspect of physical, mental, social, and spiritual. Strategies include  promotive , preventive, and rehabilitative.

definition by Malaysia’s Ministry of Health

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ADLs, physical assessment, sensory assessment, perceptual & cognitive assessment, pre-school assessment, wheelchair assessment, work/vocational assessment, child developmental screening, behavior assessment, pressure garment, social skills training, patient &  carer  education, play & recreation therapy, sensory motor training, motor training and others

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Non-government organization-private hospital, Rehabilitation Clinic and etc.

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There are 450 000 registered OT worldwide with the ratio of 4:20 000

There are only 1 400 registered OT in Malaysia, with the ratio of 1:20 000 with the population

90% of the OT services are at the hospitals

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In Malaysia, there is a shortage of registered OTs; we only have 1400 registered OTs or a ratio of 1:20 000. This shortage is common due to the profession’s maturity

“In Malaysia, we have health clinics all over and if those health clinics have OTs, people don’t have to come to hospitals. So it’s a matter of creating positions there and hospitals won’t be so crowded.” –Prof Nathan  Vytialingam

90% of OTs work in hospital for Malaysia, meanwhile it’s 35% of OTs are in public and 65% in non-governmental organizations for Australia

However, occupational therapy are slowly gaining recognition in Malaysia. “As the profession develops and starts to be practiced more in the community, a broader range of people get access to them and the profession then become more  recognised

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Occupational Therapy is a relatively new field in Malaysia which makes it a novel and exciting career to consider

This noble profession requires dedicated individuals who are willing to give a helping hand to people from all walks of life

PERDANA UNIVERSITY
SCHOOL ofOCCUPATIONAL THERAPY
(PUScOT)

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Number five out of seven job prospects in the next 10 years. OT assistants help people to recover, improve, and develop skills needed for daily living and working after an accident or debilitating health event. Conducting therapeutic activities, assisting children with developmental disabilities and teaching parents how to use special equipment. Expected to see 31% growth in the next 10 years.

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https://www.thestar.com.my/Lifestyle/Health/2014/10/16/Not-enough-occupational-therapists-in-Malaysia/ https://www.perdanauniversity.edu.my/puscot/ https://www.freemalaysiatoday.com/category/leisure/2020/05/18/7-good-job-prospects-in-the-next-10-years /

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Occupational Therapy improves an individual’s independence. Occupational Therapy improves strength and endurance for functional tasks.

Occupational Therapy can also work on functional cognition and visual deficits. Occupational Therapists are great at caregiver training.

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https://www.aota.org/Conference-Events/OTMonth/what-is-OT.aspx https:// www.bls.gov/ooh/healthcare/mobile/occupational-therapists.htm https://www.wfot.org/about/about-occupational-therapy http://www.myhealth.gov.my/en/what-is-occupational-therapy/#:~:text=The%20first%20Occupational%20Therapy%20services,Centre%2C%20Sungai%20Buloh%20in%201957.&text=By%20the%20year%202013%2C%20total,requirements%20and%20needs%20in%20rehabilitation https://ot-malaysia.my/ https://www.thestar.com.my/Lifestyle/Health/2014/10/16/Not-enough-occupational-therapists-in-Malaysia/ https://www.perdanauniversity.edu.my/puscot/ http://malaysianoccupationaltherapist.blogspot.com/ https://www.freemalaysiatoday.com/category/leisure/2020/05/18/7-good-job-prospects-in-the-next-10-years/

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OCCUPATIONAL THERAPY HISTORY IN MALAYSIA

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 https://www.thestar.com.my/Lifestyle/Health/2014/10/16/Not-enough-occupational-therapists-in-Malaysia/ https://www.perdanauniversity.edu.my/puscot/ https://www.freemalaysiatoday.com/category/leisure/2020/05/18/7-good-job-prospects-in-the-next-10-years /

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 https://www.aota.org/Conference-Events/OTMonth/what-is-OT.aspx https:// www.bls.gov/ooh/healthcare/mobile/occupational-therapists.htm https://www.wfot.org/about/about-occupational-therapy http://www.myhealth.gov.my/en/what-is-occupational-therapy/#:~:text=The%20first%20Occupational%20Therapy%20services,Centre%2C%20Sungai%20Buloh%20in%201957.&text=By%20the%20year%202013%2C%20total,requirements%20and%20needs%20in%20rehabilitation https://ot-malaysia.my/ https://www.thestar.com.my/Lifestyle/Health/2014/10/16/Not-enough-occupational-therapists-in-Malaysia/ https://www.perdanauniversity.edu.my/puscot/ http://malaysianoccupationaltherapist.blogspot.com/ https://www.freemalaysiatoday.com/category/leisure/2020/05/18/7-good-job-prospects-in-the-next-10-years/