part 3

[Virtual Presenter] Inauguration of Indian Institute of Skills, Mumbai: PM Modi inaugurated the Indian Institute of Skills (I-I-S--) in Mumbai under a Public Private Partnership (P-P-P--) between Tata Education and Development Trust and Government of India (GoI). It aimed at creating an industry ready workforce through advanced technology and hands on training. It will offer training in specialized fields such as mechatronics, Artificial Intelligence (A-I---), data analytics, and robotics. This establishment is on the lines to position India as the ‘Skill Capital of the World’. Inauguration of Vidya Samiksha Kendra: The PM launched the Vidya Samiksha Kendra (V-S-K--) in Maharashtra, will provide academic and administrative insights to students, teachers, and administrators in schools through live chatbots such as Smart Upasthiti, Swadhyay et cetera It aims to help schools manage resources, strengthen parent state connections, and enhance teaching and student learning with curated resources. Recent Related News: i.PM Narendra Modi laid the foundation stones for two major infrastructure projects: Rs 16600 crore Thane Borivali Twin Tunnel Project and Rs 6300 crore Goregaon Mulund Link Road (G-M-L-R-) Project in Maharashtra. ii.PM launched the ‘Mukhyamantri Yuva Karya Prashikshan Yojana: Internship Scheme for Unemployed Youth’ with an outlay of Rs 5600 crore to offer skill enhancement and industry exposure internship for unemployed youth of Maharashtra aged 18 to 30. About Maharashtra: Governor– C P Radhakrishnan Chief Minister (C-M---)– Eknath Shinde Airports– Shirdi Airport, Kolhapur Airport PM Modi inaugurated ‘Lal Tipara Gaushala’, India’s 1st Modern Gaushala with Bio C-N-G Plant in Gwalior, MP On 2nd October 2024 (Swachhta diwas), Prime Minister(P-M---) Narendra Modi virtually inaugurated the ‘Lal Tipara Gaushala’, India’s first modern and self reliant Gaushala(cow shelter) with Bio Compressed Natural Gas (C-N-G--) plant in Gwalior, Madhya Pradesh(M-P---). The Gaushala was established over 2 hectares in collaboration with Indian Oil Corporation Limited (I-O-C-L-).It was developed at a cost of Rs 32 crore from the Corporate Social Responsibility(C-S-R--) fund of the IOCL. The Gwalior Municipal Corporation (G-M-C--), which operates the gaushala, contributed Rs 5 crore towards the plant’s construction. The plant can produce 3 tonnes of natural gas per day using 100 tonnes of cow dung. The plant will also produce 20 tonnes of high quality organic manure D-A-E Inaugurates mace Observatory: Asia’s Largest and Highest Imaging Telescope in Ladakh On 4th October 2024, Dr Ajit Kumar Mohanty, Secretary of the Department of Atomic Energy (D-A-E--) and Chairman of the Atomic Energy Commission(A-E-C--), inaugurated the Major Atmospheric Cherenkov Experiment (M-A-C-E-) Observatory at Hanle, Ladakh. The project aims to foster collaborations with other countries, strengthening India’s role in global space research. The event was part of the DAE’s 75th anniversary celebrations, where Dr Ajit Kumar Mohanty unveiled special plaques to mark the occasion. Report Errors in the P-D-F [email protected] Copyright 2014-2024 @ AffairsCloud.com 29.

[Audio] The event also featured a pictorial compilation documenting the MACE project's journey and a screening of a film showcasing the telescope's scientific and technological milestones. Key Dignitaries: A.R. Sule, Additional Secretary of DAE ; Hussain Mufti, Chief Conservator of Forests, Union Territory(UT) of Ladakh; AnnapurniSubramaniam, Director of the Indian Institute of Astrophysics (IIA) and S. M. Yusuf, Director of the Physics Group at Bhabha Atomic Research Centre (BARC) was also present at an event. About Major Atmospheric Cherenkov Experiment (MACE): i.MACE is the biggest Cherenkov telescope in Asia and is located at around 4,300 meters(m) above sea level, making it the highest in the world. ii.It is indigenously built by Mumbai(Maharashtra) based Bhabha Atomic Research Centre (BARC), with help from Hyderabad Electronics Corporation of India Limited (ECIL) and other Indian partners. iii.The launch of the MACE telescope is a major milestone for Indian astrophysics and cosmic-ray research. MACE will detect high-energy gamma rays, helping scientists study powerful cosmic events like supernovae, black holes, and gamma-ray bursts. iv.MACE is set to inspire the next generation of Indian scientists to explore new frontiers in astrophysics. About Department of Atomic Energy (DAE): It comes under the control of the Prime Minister's Office (PMO). Prime Minister (PM) Narendra Modi holds the portfolio of DAE. Minister of State (MoS)– Dr Jitendra Singh Secretary- Dr Ajit Kumar Mohanty Headquarter- Mumbai, Maharashtra Formation- 1954 Union Minister Dr Jitendra Singh inaugurates India's 1st Demonstration Facility for Biopolymers in Pune On 13th October 2024, Union Minister of State (Independent charge, IC) Dr. Jitendra Singh, Ministry of Science and Technology(MoST), virtually inaugurated India's 1st Demonstration Facility for Biopolymers at Jejuri, Pune, Maharashtra. The facility was developed by Pune-based Praj Industries Limited, an Indian multinational process and project engineering company. Significance of the Facility: i.This state-of-the-art centre is designed to produce Polylactic Acid (PLA) bioplastic using advanced, indigenously developed technology. ii.This initiative emphasises India's commitment to sustainable practices and supports Prime Minister (PM) Narendra Modi's goal of reaching a 'Net Zero' carbon economy. iii.This facility represents a crucial shift from fossil-based plastics to biodegradable alternatives, reinforcing India's proactive stance in addressing the global plastic pollution crisis. Note: PLA is a natural polymer designed to substitute widely used petroleum-based plastics like polyethylene terephthalate (PET). Facts: i.India ranks 12th globally and 3rd in the Asia-Pacific region in biotechnology. It is the largest vaccine producer and has the third-largest startup ecosystem. ii.The number of biotech startups has surged from about 50 in 2014 to over 8,500 in 2023, highlighting their importance for future economic growth iii.India's bioeconomy surpassed USD 150 billion in 2023 and is projected to reach USD 300 billion by 2030. Report Errors in the PDF - [email protected] Copyright 2014-2024 @ AffairsCloud.com.

[Audio] Dr Jitendra Singh Released "ICMR-India Diabetes ' INDIAB', Jammu Related Data of the 1st of its Kind World's Largest Survey On 20th October 2024, Union Minister, Dr. Jitendra Singh, Ministry of Science & Technology(MoST), released 'ICMR-India Diabetes 'INDIAB', Jammu related data of the 'first of its kind' world's largest survey to assess the prevalence of Diabetes in India, including Jammu & Kashmir(J&K), during the event held in Jammu, J&K. The study was conducted by the Madras Diabetes Research Foundation(MDRF) with the collaboration of Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR) and the Department of Health Research, under the Ministry of Health and Family Welfare (MoH&FW). ICMR-India Diabetes: i.The findings of the study will help to assess the health burden due to Diabetes, prediabetes and metabolic Non-Communicable Diseases (NCDs). The study is expected to support policymakers, health professionals and stakeholders to develop targeted interventions for prevention and management of Diabetes and other NCDs in Jammu and across India. ii.The total participants screened for diabetes and other metabolic disorders in all the phases of the study were 1,21,077, which makes it one of the largest epidemiological studies on diabetes on a global scale. Key Highlights: i.The Jammu phase surveyed 1,520 participants across urban and rural areas, providing meaningful insights into the region's health landscape. ii.As per the survey, the overall prevalence of hypertension, generalized obesity and abdominal obesity in Jammu came out to be 27.1 %, 41.7 % and 62.7 % respectively. iii.According to the ICMR-INDIAB study, 10.8% of the population in Jammu region is affected by prediabetes, showing that there is an urgent need for action against the growing burden of NCDs in the region. iv.Moreover, the overall burden of the disease in Jammu region covering its 10 districts is 18.9%, with 26.5 % in urban areas and 14.5% in rural areas which is higher than the national average. Note The Indian government is planning to set up nearly 1,50,000 health and wellness centres all over the country with an aim to prevent and control NCDs like diabetes, hypertension and some forms of cancer. About Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR): The Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR) (formerly known as Indian Research Fund Association (IRFA) is an organization responsible for coordination and promotion of biomedical research and is one of the oldest and largest medical research bodies in the world. Director General – Rajiv Bahl Founded– 1911 About Madras Diabetes Research Foundation (MDRF): Chairman – Viswanathan Mohan Headquarters – Chennai, Tamil Nadu (TN) Founded – 1996 Union Minister Jyotiraditya M. Scindia Unveiled BSNL's new Logo and Launched 7 Customer Centric Services On 22nd October 2024, Union Minister Jyotiraditya Madhavrao Scindia, Ministry of Communications (MoC) and Ministry of Development of North Eastern Region (MDoNER) unveiled the new logo of Bharat Sanchar Nigam Limited (BSNL) and launched its 7 customer centric services at Bharat Sanchar Bhavan in New Delhi, Delhi..

[Audio] These newly launched services focus on delivering secure, affordable, and reliable connectivity across India. Key People: Union Minister of State (MoS) Dr. Chandra Sekhar Pemmasani, MoC; Dr. Neeraj Mittal, Secretary of Department of Telecommunications (DoT) under MoC, A Robert Jerad Ravi, Chairman and Managing Director (CMD) of BSNL; and other senior officers from DoT, BSNL, Telecommunications Consultants India Limited (TCIL), among others were present at the event. About BSNL New Logo: i.The new logo of BSNL signifies strength, trust, and accessibility. It includes green and white arrows surrounding India which emphasize the company's expansive nationwide coverage, while the orange backdrop symbolizes warmth and inclusivity. ii.The bold tagline of BSNL, "Connecting Bharat" reflects its unwavering mission to bridge the digital divide by offering a modern, reliable telecom network that connects both urban and rural India. 7 new initiatives: BSNL has launched 7 new initiatives built on 3 key pillars : security, affordability, and reliability: i.Spam! Free Network: BSNL introduces the spam-blocking solution that automatically filters out phishing attempts and blocks malicious Short Message Services (SMSes), ensuring seamless and secure communication for all users. ii.BSNL National Wi-Fi Roaming: BSNL has launched a first-of-its-kind national Wireless Fidelity (WiFi) roaming service for its Fibre-To-The-Home (FTTH) customers enabling high speed internet access at BSNL hotspots across the country at no additional charges, thus minimizing data costs for users. iii. BSNL IFTV: It is a first-of-its kind fibre-based intranet Television (TV) service with more than 500 live channels and Pay TV through its FTTH network. All subscribers of BSNL FTTH will be able to access this new service without any extra charges. The data used for the TV viewing will not be consuming the data pack of FTTH. iv.Any Time SIM (ATS) Kiosks: It is a first-of-its kind automated Subscriber Identity Module (SIM) kiosks which enable users to purchase, upgrade, port or replace SIMs on 24×7 basis, leveraging Unified Payments Interface (UPI) or Quick-Response(QR) enabled payments with seamless Know Your Customer (KYC) integration and multi-lingual access. v.Direct-to-Device Service: BSNL has launched a Direct-to-Device (D2D) connectivity solution covering satellite and terrestrial mobile networks to deliver smooth, reliable connectivity. This service will enable sending text messages and making UPI payments in areas where no terrestrial network is present. vi.'Public Protection & Disaster Relief' – as a solution: BSNL has launched Public Protection & Disaster Relief; India's 1st guaranteed encrypted communication for government and relief agencies during disaster and crises. This service will help in improving national disaster management capabilities. It uses innovative drone-based and balloon-based systems to extend coverage during disasters. vii.First Private 5G in Mines: BSNL has also introduced the 1st captive 5G network for coal mines in India, in partnership with Centre for Development of Advanced Computing(C-DAC). This service is developed using indigenously made 5G equipment and technological expertise of BSNL. This service allows advanced Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Internet of Things (IoT) applications, in underground mines and large opencast mine which.

[Audio] Some Key Announcements: i.While addressing the event, Union Minister Jyotiraditya Scindia announced that BSNL will soon deploy 5G services across the country and it has already conducted successful trials of 5G Radio Access Network (RAN) and core in both the 3.6 Giga Hertz (GHz) and 700 Mega Hertz (MHz) bands. ii.He further informed that out of 1 lakh BSNL 4G sites, which are planned to be established by mid-2025, many will be upgraded to 5G connectivity. About Bharat Sanchar Nigam Limited (BSNL): Chairman and Managing Director (CMD)- A. Robert Jerad Ravi Headquarters- New Delhi, Delhi Established- 2000 About Ministry of Communications (MoC): Union Minister- Jyotiraditaya M. Scindia (Constituency- Guna, Madhya Pradesh (MP)) Minister of State (MoS) – Chandra Sekhar Pemmasani (Constituency- Guntur, Andhra Pradesh (AP)) ANRF Launches first 2 initiatives: PMECRG and MAHA-EV Mission The Anusandhan National Research Foundation (ANRF) has launched its first two significant initiatives: the Prime Minister Early Career Research Grant (PMECRG) and the Mission for Advancement in HighImpact Areas – Electric Vehicle (MAHA-EV) Mission. Aim: To bridge the gap between academic research and industrial application, fostering innovation and scientific excellence in India. These initiatives were initiated during the first Governing Board (GB) meeting on September 10, 2024, chaired by the Prime Minister (PM) of India Narendra Modi as the GB President. These initiatives will act as a base for India's research ecosystem, aligning with the government's vision for a Viksit Bharat (Developed India) by 2047. Prime Minister Early Career Research Grant (PMECRG): It will support early career researchers and enhance India's scientific innovation as it is designed with a flexible budget to facilitate research. It will encourage young researchers to contribute to India's global leadership in science and technology. It seeks to foster a robust research culture that nurtures groundbreaking discoveries. Mission for Advancement in High-Impact Areas – Electric Vehicle (MAHA-EV) Mission : Its' goal is to develop key Electric Vehicle (EV) technologies to reduce import dependency and enhance domestic innovation, thus supporting the government's Atmanirbhar Bharat (self-reliant India) initiative. The focus areas will be: Tropical EV Batteries and Battery Cells Power Electronics, Machines, and Drives (PEMD) Electric Vehicle Charging Infrastructure Key Points: i.It encourages multi-institutional and multidisciplinary collaboration to address critical scientific challenges. ii.It aims to position India as a global hub for EV component development and accelerate the shift towards electric mobility. iii.It contributes to a greener and more sustainable future. About Anusandhan National Research Foundation (ANRF): The Anusandhan National Research Foundation (ANRF) was established under the ANRF 2023 Act within the Department of Science & Technology (DST), Ministry of Science and Technology (MoST). Report Errors in the PDF - [email protected].

[Audio] As a result, the Science and Engineering Research Board (SERB), created by an act of Parliament in 2008, has been subsumed into ANRF. Union Minister Nitin Gadkari Unveils 'Humsafar Policy' for Onboarding Service Providers for Wayside Amenities Along the National Highways Union Minister Nitin Gadkari, Ministry of Road Transport & Highways (MoRTH) launched the 'Humsafar Policy' in New Delhi(Delhi) to enhance the convenience of travelling on National Highways(NHs) and accelerate the development of the Wayside Amenities in presence of Minister of State Ajay Tamta, MoRTH. i.The Humsafar Policy will introduce facilities, such as clean toilets, baby care rooms, provisions for wheelchairs, Electric Vehicle(EV) charging stations, parking spaces, and dormitory services at fuel stations along highways. ii.The Policy is designed to establish a comprehensive framework that guarantees commuters access to standardized, well-maintained, and hygienic facilities by integrating both current and future service providers along NHs and Expressways. iii.Commuters can quickly access details of nearby service providers through the mobile application "Rajmarg Yatra", launched by the National Highways Authority of India (NHAI) in August 2023. PM Modi lays the Foundation Stone & Inaugurates Multiple Development Projects in Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh On 20th October 2024, Narendra Modi, Prime Minister (PM) of India, inaugurated and laid the foundation for multiple significant projects in Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh (UP) to boost connectivity and regional development. Inauguration of multiple airport projects : PM Modi inaugurated multiple airport projects worth over Rs 6,100 crore in Varanasi. Details of the projects: i.PM Modi laid the foundation stone for the expansion of the airport runway and construction of a new terminal building and associated work of the Lal Bahadur Shastri International Airport, Varanasi with a total outlay of around Rs.2870 crore. ii.He also laid the foundation stone of the New Civil Enclave at Agra Airport worth more than Rs 570 crore, Darbhanga Airport worth around Rs 910 crore and Bagdogra Airport worth around Rs 1550 crore. iii.He also inaugurated new terminal buildings of Rewa Airport, Maa Mahamaya Airport, Ambikapur and Sarsawa Airport worth over Rs 220 crore. The combined passenger handling capacity of these airports will increase to more than 2.3 crore passengers per year. The designs of these airports will be based upon the common elements of heritage structures of the region. Inauguration of RJ Sankara Eye Hospital in Varanasi PM Modi inaugurated RJ Sankara Eye Hospital in Varanasi. The hospital will provide comprehensive consultation and treatment facilities for various eye conditions. i.The RJ Sankara Eye Hospital is the 14th hospital to be run by the Kanchi Math in India. ii.It will benefit people of 20 districts and those who live in the border areas of Bihar, Madhya Pradesh and Chhattisgarh. iii.Free treatment would be offered.

[Audio] Inauguration of Other Development Initiatives: i.PM Modi inaugurated the Phases 2 and 3 of the redevelopments of Varanasi Sports Complex worth over Rs 210 crore under the Khelo India scheme and the Smart City mission. The project involves the construction of a state-of-the-art sports complex which would be having a National Centre of Excellence, players' hostels, sports science centre, practice fields for various sports, indoor shooting ranges, and combat sports arenas. ii.He also inaugurated 100-bed girls' and boys' hostels and a public pavilion at Dr Bhimrao Ambedkar Sports Stadium, Lalpur. iii.PM Modi also inaugurated tourism development works in Buddhism-related areas in Sarnath. These developments involve the construction of pedestrian-friendly streets, new sewer lines and upgraded drainage systems, and a zone with modern designer vending carts to promote local handicraft vendors. iv.PM Modi also launched various initiatives like tourism development work at the Banasur Temple and Gurudham Temple, and beautification and redevelopment of parks. About Uttar Pradesh Capital – Lucknow Chief minister– Yogi Adityanath Governor– Anandiben Patel PM Modi Inaugurates ITU World Telecommunication Standardization Assembly 2024 in New Delhi On 15th October 2024, Narendra Modi, Prime Minister(PM) of India, inaugurated the International Telecommunication Union (ITU)– World Telecommunication Standardization Assembly (WTSA) 2024 at Bharat Mandapam in New Delhi, Delhi. PM Modi also inaugurated the 8th edition of India Mobile Congress(IMC 2024), Asia's largest digital technology forum during the programme. ITU-WTSA 2024 was held from 15th to 24th October 2024 hosted by India in New Delhi, Delhi. WTSA was hosted in India for the first time in ITU's history of 150 years. This also marks the first WTSA hosted in the Asia-Pacific. What is WTSA? WTSA is held every four years and defines the next period of study for ITU- International Telecommunications Standardization Sector(ITU-T). WTSA is the governing conference for the standardisation work of the ITU, the United Nations(UN) Agency for Digital Technologies. ITU-WTSA 2024: i.WTSA 2024 offered a platform for countries to discuss and decide the future of standards of nextgeneration critical technologies like 6G(6th generation of wireless technology), Artificial Intelligence (AI), Internet of Things (IoT), Big Data, cybersecurity, etc. ii.This year's WTSA-24 witnesses 3300 delegates, including 36 ministers, from over 160 countries, the highest ever for any WTSA assembly. 8th edition of India Mobile Congress 8th edition of India Mobile Congress(IMC 2024) was held from 15th to 18th October at Pragati Maidan in New Delhi along with WTSA 2024. The theme of the IMC 2024 was- The Future Is Now. It was jointly organised by the Department of Telecommunications (DoT), under the Ministry of Communications and the Cellular Operators Association of India (COAI). Report.

[Audio] Points to note: i.While addressing IMC 2024, PM Modi declared that India has emerged as the world's second-largest 5G market and is already working towards 6G development. ii.He highlighted that in just ten years, the length of the optical fibre that India has laid is eight times the distance between the earth and the moon. MeitY's Digital India Innovation Zone at IMC 2024: The National e-Governance Division (NeGD), Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology (MeitY) had set up a pavilion, 'Digital India Innovation Zone', at IMC 2024 to provide firsthand experience to the delegates on India's various Digital Public Infrastructure (DPIs). The aim of this state-of-the-art pavilion is to spread awareness amongst global stakeholders of projects that are scalable and bring Ease of Living, Ease of Doing Business, and Ease of Governance for the citizens. The MeitY pavilion provided hands-on experience to the delegates on various DPIs viz DigiLocker, Unified Mobile Application for New-age Governance (UMANG), Aadhaar, Unified Payments Interface (UPI), eSanjeevani, Open Network for Digital Commerce (ONDC), and Digital India BHASHINI. IMC 2024 Showcases Innovations in Quantum Tech, 5G & Circular Economy IMC 2024 displayed India's innovation ecosystem, in which leading telecom companies and innovators will focus on developments in Quantum technology and Circular Economy along with emphasis on 6G, 5G usecase showcase, cloud and edge computing, IoT, semiconductors, cybersecurity, green tech, satcom and electronics manufacturing. Key Points i.The IMC 2024 witnessed over 310 partners and exhibitors, and participations from 13 government ministries, 29 academic institutions, 920 startups, and representatives from more than 123 countries. ii.The event provided a vibrant platform for showcasing over 900 technology use cases, including 750 Artificial Intelligence (AI)-based applications. iii. The event included 186 sessions, involving more than 820 speakers globally, who discussed themes such as 5G, 6G, AI, Internet of Things (IoT), quantum computing, cybersecurity, and electronics manufacturing. Union Minister Jyotiraditya M Scindia Inaugurates International 6G Symposium i.Jyotiraditya M. Scindia, Union Minister of Communications and Development of North Eastern Region, inaugurated the International 6G Symposium during the ITU-WTSA24 and IMC 24. ii.The event was organized by the Bharat 6G Alliance to show India's efforts to move towards global leadership in 6G technology. It integrates various stakeholders to boost innovation, standardization, and research in the field of 6G telecommunications and make contributions to global 6G standards through bodies like the ITU and 3GPP (Third Generation Partnership Project). iii.The Bharat 6G Alliance(B6GA) signed various Memoranda of Understanding (MoUs) with global collaborators – NGMN Alliance (Next Generation Mobile Network Alliance), 5G ACIA (5G Alliance for Connected Industries and Automation), Germany, UKI-FIN (UK- India Future Networks Initiative) and UK TIN (UK Telecom Innovations Networks), 6G Forum (South Korea), 6G Brasil.

[Audio] v.In addition, a workshop was conducted with the academicians of 5G Use Case Labs by National Communications Academy, Department of Telecommunication, Ghaziabad and around 100 participants from top 100 academic institutions, took part across the country. Reliance Jio launches JioBharat V3 and V4 4G feature phones Reliance Jio has introduced the JioBharat V3 and V4, the next generation of affordable 4G feature phones at the IMC 2024. These phones are worth Rs 1099 with a monthly recharge plan of Rs 123, and unlimited voice calls and 14 GB of data. These devices were launched with an aim to provide affordable 4G connectivity to the millions of 2G users reducing the digital divide. Features of the Phones i.The phones will have a 1000 mAh battery so that users can enjoy uninterrupted service throughout the day. ii.The phones will have a storage capacity of 128 GB and it supports 23 Indian languages. iii.Both models, V3 and V4 come with a packed suite of exclusive Jio services like JioTV (access to over 455 live TV channels, with favorite shows, news, and sports), JioCinema (various of movies, videos, and sports content), JioPay (UPI integration and in-built Sound Box), and JioChat (unlimited voice messaging, photo share and group chat options)/ TRAI organizes Symposium on 'Emerging Trends and Technologies in Broadcasting Sector' The Telecom Regulatory Authority of India (TRAI) conducted a symposium on the theme- 'Emerging Trends and Technologies in Broadcasting Sector' on 17th October 2024, alongside the IMC-2024. The symposium aimed to search for the transformative potential and practical applications of emerging technologies within the broadcasting industry, particularly on digital radio, immersive technologies and D2M and 5G broadcasting. More than 100 national and international participants, including key stakeholders from the broadcasting industry, technology giants, device manufacturers and government participated in the event. Key Highlights i.The first session was based on Use of Immersive Technologies in the Broadcasting Landscape, which explored and discussed into how technologies like Augmented Reality (AR), Virtual Reality (VR) and mixed reality (MR) can bring change in content creation and consumption in broadcasting. ii.The second session, D2M and 5G Broadcasting: Opportunities and Challenges, focused upon the two major technological standards namely Advanced Television Systems Committee (ATSC 3.0) and 5G broadcasting (based on 3GPP standard) to provide easy and direct availability of content to mobile handsets, potentially transforming how users' access and consume media. iii.The final session, Digital Radio Technology: Deployment Strategies in India, discussed upon the ways for establish digital radio for the Indian market. IMC 2024 Awards Honour Innovation IMC 2024 announced the winners of the IMC 2024 Awards under 19 diverse award categories for outstanding achievements in the Information and Communication Technology (ICT) and Telecom, Media, and Technology (TMT) sectors. List of 2024 Winners: Award Category Winner Best Made in {India Telecom.

[Audio] Most Innovative Telecom Software Tata Elxsi Best Security, Privacy and Authentication Driven Solution of the Year Fortinet Technologies India Pvt Ltd Best Connected Consumer Device and Application AjnaLens Best MSME in Telecom System Lekha Wireless Solutions Pvt. Ltd. Best Enterprise Digital Transformation of the Year 6D Technologies Best Glocal (Local-Global) Startup of the Year Dhruva Space Most Innovative 5G Case Deployed for the Nayan India Science and Technologies Private Year Limited Sustainable Growth Awards for Organization in Telecom System Tata Communications Ltd. Best Indian IPR of the Year in Telecom HFCL Limited Biggest Indian Telecom Technology Exporter of the Year Rakuten Symphony Biggest Telecom Technology Exporter of the Year Nokia Solutions and Networks India Pvt. Ltd. Best On-Campus Startup of the Year Dronearch Systems And Technologies Private Limited Indian Institute of Technology (IIT) Hyderabad – Smart City Living Lab Best Education Institute Exhibit of the Year Indian Institute of Information Technology (IIIT) Kottayam – Crime Scene Recreation In Metaverse Amtron – Ministry of Development of North Eastern Region Best Ministry Exhibit of the Year Department of Science & Technology Best Exhibit Design of the Year Qualcomm Best Interactive Exhibitor of the Year Tata Consultancy Services & Tejas Networks Report Errors in the PDF - [email protected] Copyright 2014-2024 @ AffairsCloud.com 38.

[Audio] Highlights of IMC 2024: i.The IMC 2024 saw a lineup of over 310 partners and exhibitors, with participation from 13 government ministries, 29 academic institutions, 920 startups, and representatives from more than 123 countries. ii.Key discussions included building a future roadmap for 5G, AI and emerging technologies, with a strong emphasis on public-private partnerships to boost innovation and digital inclusion. ITU-WTSA 2024's Innovation Xchange The Innovation Xchange, a foundational event of the ITU-WTSA 2024 was held at Bharat Mandapam, New Delhi to promote global technological collaboration. i.Objective: To foster international collaboration and innovation across key themes in emerging technologies. ii.The program included thematic discussions on NextGen Networks (5G/6G), AI & robotics, Secured Communication Networks, and Quantum Communications. iii.Each theme involved teams from India and other ITU member countries such as The United States of America (USA), The United Kingdom (UK), The United Arab Emirates (UAE), and Singapore. The composition of the teams included a lead faculty, a research student, and a startup working in the same thematic area. iv.The inaugural session was chaired by Dr Pemmasani Chandra Sekhar, Minister of State(MoS) Ministry of Communications. Key People: Madhu Arora, Member Technology, Digital Communications Commission, Department of Telecommunications, India, Dr. Cosmas Luckyson Zavazava, Director of the Telecommunication Development Bureau (BDT), ITU and Sanjeev K Sharma, Deputy Director General, Department of Telecom, Ministry of Communication. ITU Kaleidoscope-2024: i.The 15th ITU Kaleidoscope (2024) was held at the ITU-WTSA 2024 with a focus on bridging the digital divide and exploring how emerging technologies can connect underserved populations. ii.Students and young professionals also have their opinions on how to engage the next generation in global standardization efforts. The first panel of Day 3 was based on Connecting the Remaining 3 billion and focused upon the reducing the global digital divide. The second panel was on Youth and Standardization, that focused on the growing role of youth in telecommunications standards development. iii. Awards of CHF 6000 were presented for the best three research papers- 1st prize – Artificial Intelligence Driven Tilt Sensor-Based Smart Drinking Device for Stroke Survivors, developed by Preeta Sharan and Anup M Upadhyaya from The Oxford College of Engineering, India, along with R Vasanthan from The Oxford College of Physiotherapy, India. 2nd prize – Elderly Wellness Companion with Voice and Video-Based Health Anomaly Detection, created by Dhananjay Kumar, Mehal Sakthi M S, and Sowbarnigaa K S from Anna University, India, alongside Ved P. Kafle from the National Institute of Information and Communications Technology, Japan 3rd prize – Alpha-Bit: An Android App for Enhancing Pattern Recognition Using CNN and Sequential Deep Learning, developed by Gobi Ramasamy, Arokia Paul Rajan, and Priyadharshini.

[Audio] Key proposals by India include: Enhancing the standardization activities on Digital Public Infrastructure Standardization activities of the ITU Telecommunication Standardization Sector on AI technologies in support of telecommunications/ Information & Communication Technology (ICT) Enhancing the standardization activities on sustainable digital transformation Promoting and strengthening metaverse standardization Promoting and Strengthening Standardization Activities for Vehicular Communications Strategic Planning in ITU Telecommunication Standardization Sector; Provision of handset-derived caller location information for emergency communications Enhancing the engagement of next generation experts in ITU-T standardization activities. Note Additionally, India also contributed to the revision of around 25 existing resolutions including collaboration with International Organization for Standardization/International Electrotechnical Commission (ISO/IEC), Telecom Numbering Management, Cybersecurity, Telecommunication/ICT accessibility for persons with disabilities, and ICT & Environment/Climate Change. About International Telecommunication Union(ITU): Secretary-general- Doreen Bogdan-Martin Headquarters – Geneva, Switzerland Founded – May, 1865 Dr. Mansukh Mandaviya Launches eShram – One Stop Solution for Unorganised Workers Union Minister Dr. Mansukh Mandaviya, Ministry of Labour & Employment (MoL&E), launched the 'eShram – One Stop Solution' from New Delhi, Delhi to enhance easier access to various social security schemes for unorganized workers. The launch was also attended by Union Minister of State (MoS) Sushri Shobha Karandlaje, MoL&E, among others. eShram – One Stop Solution will act as a facilitator, ensuring that unorganised workers can easily access various Government schemes. Key Points: i.The eShram portal, originally launched in August 2021 by MoL&E for creation of National Database of Unorganized Workers (NDUW). It has already registered over 30 crore workers, showcasing its vital role in providing welfare services. Unorganized workers aged between 16-59 years can register on this portal. ii.There is a significant increase in user engagement, with approximately 60,000 to 90,000 new registrations daily, reflecting growing trust in the platform. iii.The platform integrates key welfare initiatives such as: ONORC: One Nation One Ration Card MGNREGA: Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act NSAP: National Social Assistance Programme NCS: National Career Service PM-SYM: Pradhan Mantri Shram Yogi Maandhan iv.The initiative aligns with the government's broader strategy to improve the livelihoods of unorganized workers and ensure their well-being through targeted welfare schemes. Report Errors in the PDF - [email protected] Copyright 2014-2024 @ AffairsCloud.com 40.

[Audio] FESTIVAL Ustad Allauddin Khan Festival celebrated in Maihar, MP Ustad Allauddin Khan Festival(also known as Allauddin Khan Sangeet Samaroh)celebrated in Maihar, Madhya Pradesh (MP) is dedicated to the legendary musician Ustad Allauddin Khan. 2024 is the Golden Jubilee year of this music festival. This three-day festival (October 8-10, 2024), organized by the Madhya Pradesh Culture Department,the Maihar District Administration and the Ustad Allauddin Khan Music and Art Academy, features performances from renowned artists across India. The event aims to celebrate and promote the rich musical heritage of MP and engage the younger generation in classical music traditions. The event is held every year to celebrate classical music and endowed musicians. OTHER NEWS MoHFW Released National Health Accounts Estimates for India 2020-21 and 2021-22 On 25th September 2024, the Union Ministry of Health and Family Welfare (MoHFW) released the National Health Accounts (NHA) Estimates for India 2020-21 and 2021-22. These estimates are 8th and 9th editions of reports released annually by the MoHFW. As per these latest NHA estimates, the Out-of-Pocket Expenditure (OOPE) out of the Total Health Expenditure has decreased significantly from 64.2% (in 2013-14) to 39.4% (in 2021-22) which shows a positive indicator in the health sector. About NHA Estimates: i.NHA Estimates for India are prepared by National Health Systems Resource Centre (NHSRC) which was designated as National Health Accounts Technical Secretariat (NHATS) in August, 2014 by the MoHFW. ii.These estimates are prepared based on the globally accepted accounting framework of 'A System of Health Accounts (SHA), 2011' which facilitates inter-country comparisons, developed by World Health Organisation (WHO). iii.The report provides a systematic description of the financial flows of the health system of India by various sources, how healthcare is provided, and the nature of healthcare services that are used. Health Expenditure Estimates : i.The NHA estimates for 2021-22 show that the Government expenditure for healthcare is increasing steadily in the country which reflects the efforts of the Government of India (GoI) to increase public investments in the health sector. ii.As per the NHA, share of Government Health Expenditure (GHE) in the overall Gross Domestic Product (GDP) of the country has increased from 1.13% (in 2014-15) to 1.84% (in 2021-22). iii.Also, GHE in terms of the General Government Expenditure (GGE) has increased from 3.94% (in 201415) to 6.12% (in 2021-22). iv.In per capita terms, GHE has increased 3 times from Rs 1,108 to Rs 3,169 between 2014-15 and 202122. The NHA estimate reveals that the government spending on health between 2019-20 and 2020-21 has increased by 16.6%. While, government spending has increased exponentially by 37% between 2020-21 and 202122, which highlights the robust role played by the GoI in tackling COVID-19 pandemic. v.The share of GHE in the Total Health Expenditure (THE) of the country has increased from 29% (in 2014-15) to.