mitochondria

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[Audio] PRESENTATION by S ABHIJITH BALAJI CSE with CYBER SECURITY C SECTION RA2511030020132.

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[Audio] ‘; MITOCHONDRIA MITOCHONDRIA ARE KNOWN AS THE POWER HOUSE OF THE CELL THE ENERGY REGUIRED FOR VARIOUS CHEMICAL ACTIVITIES NEEDED FOR LIFE IS RELEASED BY IN THE FORM OF ATP MOLECULES ATP IS KNOWN AS ENERGY CURRENCY OF THE CELL.

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[Audio] Mitochondria have two membrane coverings Mitochondria are able to make some of the own protein.

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[Audio] STRUCTURE Outer membrane: smooth protective layer. Inner membrane: folded into cristae to increase surface area. Matrix: contains enzymes, DNA, and ribosomes. Intermembrane space: between inner and outer membranes..

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[Audio] FUNCTION Mitochondria are second largest organelle with unique genetic structure Mitochondria perform cellular respiration Mitochondria recycles and decomposes the proteins , carbohydrates , fats and forms urea.

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[Audio] ROLE IN CELLULAR RESIPIRATION Step 1: Glycolysis – glucose breaks into pyruvate. Step 2: Krebs Cycle – produces electrons and energy carriers. Step 3: Electron Transport Chain – ATP is generated. Step 4: Oxygen is essential in this process..

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[Audio] POWER HOUSE Interesting Facts about Mitochondria Fact-No-01 Mitochondria are called the powerhouse of the cell, as these cell organelles are responsible for producing ATP molecules, the energy currency of the cell. Fact-No-02 Mitochondria are also able to manufacture their proteins with the help of their own ribosomes..

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[Audio] DISEASE CAUTION BY MITOCHONDRIA Mitochondrial Diseases Caused by mitochondrial dysfunction or mutations in mtDNA. Affect high-energy tissues (brain, muscles, heart). Examples: MELAS, LHON. Symptoms: fatigue, muscle weakness, organ failure..

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[Audio] . THANK YOU.