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TEMPLE ARCHITECTURE. Temples Architecture of India Hindu temple architecture has many varieties of style, though the basic nature of the Hindu temple remains the same. Hindu temple architecture reflects a synthesis of arts, the ideals of dharma, beliefs, values and the way of life cherished under Hinduism..
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TYPES OF HINDU TEMPLES. Temple architecture evolved slightly differently in a different region . Nagara (in North India) is associated with the land between the Himalayas and Vindhyas . Dravida (in South India) is associated with the land between the Krishna and Kaveri rivers. Vesara style as an independent style was created as a hybrid of Nagara and Dravida styles. It is associated with the land between the Vindhyas and the river Krishna..
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Éiäi@. CONCEPTUAL PLAN. &orten. GARBH GRAHA. VAHANA.
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Site concept view.
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shikhar case study. CASE STUDIES BRIHADESHWARATEMPLE 1000 AD KHAJURAHOTEMPLE 1100 AD Temples have existed in India as places of worship since 400 B.C. 8 over the centuries the principal spaces 6 sectional volume ratios have remained unchanged. While the scale of the temple may vary, the essential proportions of the internal volumes are constant. KONARK TEMPLE 1200 AD LEGEND Garbhagriha Mandapa/ Temple hall Ardha Mandapa.
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Shikhar evolution. CONCEPT a curvilinear high roof The •shikhara• . above the main deity. It allows the temple to be visible from afar being the highest part. SH 'KHARA FORM The traditional •shikhara' shape is dematerialized into 2-dimensional p lanes which gradual lv move upwards towards the centre above the deity, creating natural ventilation gaps between thern. Its volume is expressed by fragmenting the traditional shikhara shape into a series of planes that allow the large stru cture a lightness in perception. CONCEPT AND DESIGN DEVELOPMENT Its volume is expressed by fragmenting the traditional Indian'Shikhara• shape into a series of planes that allow the large structure a perception Of lightness. It's unique contemporary forrn is derived from a form that has been an ancient architectural language of the Hindu religious sect for centu ri es..
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Evolution of concept plan. WALKWAY.
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Natural light ventilation. facilities are laid out around the waterbody created which in itself by evaporation creates a coo' Surrounding cornbat the excessive he t- TO reat t entire public space f Or ac i tie the are taken fer re ere c wh ch a vet verv REDUCED HEAT GAIN facilities being housed sub terranean•v shelters fro"' the excessive heat Ouside and sunken ventilation and light to to the levels below ground- NATURAL LIGHT FILTERED THROUGH JALIS.
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Heat gain reduction. are Out around the waterbody created which in itself evaporation creates a coo' surrounding cornbat the excessive he •t. TO reat t entire public space f Q ac i tie the are taken ferre re c wh c h a verv cool spa REDUCED HEAT C AIN The ancillary facilities being housed sub shelters the"' from' the excessive heat ouside and sunken courts natural ventilation and light to to the NATURAL LIGHT FILTERED THROUGH JALIS.
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Key sectionand jali patten. KEY FOR SECTION SECTION LEGEND I-PRAYER HALL. 2,MULTl PURPOSE HALL 3-OFFICE, 4- SKYLIGHT 5 - PASSAGE, 6- KITCHEN , 7 - LIBRAR.
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Site plan. uumuuuir— PARKING 10 10 TEMPLE COMPLEX RAMP DN 20M WIDE ROAD 10 2 0 M R W 10 ENTRY 'EXIT FOR CARS LEGEND I-PRAYER HALL. 2-SPACE FOR DEITY 3-WALXWAY. 4- STEPPED WELL 5 - SEATING. 6-SHOE LOCKER. '-STAIRCASE. A-LIFT. 9-WATERBODY. 10-SKVLIGHT. II-STAIRS DOWN TO OASEMENT 12-FIRE EXIT RAMP DN ENTRY 'EXIT FOR PEDESTRIANS 0 20m O MASTERPLAN.
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Lower basement. LOVVER BASEMENT PLAN LEGEND I-PRASADUM ROOM. 2-LIBRARY.3-WASHING AREA. 4-TOILET. 5-STORES. 6-COURTYARO. 7-STAIRCASE. 8-LIFT . 9-MULTIPURPOSE HALL. 12-AUDITORIUM. 13- EXIBITION AREA 14-LOBBY 15-KITCHEN.
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Upper basement plan. UPPER BASEMENT PLAN 1 UPPER BASEMENT PLAN LEGEND I-OFFICES 2-CABINS. 3-OEITY ROOM. 4-TOILET. S-STORES. 6-COURTYARD BELOW. 7-STAIRCASE. 8-LIFT . 9-MULTIPURPOSEHALL. TO-MEDITATION ROOM. II-DISCOURSES ROOM . 12-AUDITORIUM BELOW. 13- EXIBITION AREA. 14- LOBBY.
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Maa karma lake.
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Shikharnew look.
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Interior of shikhar.
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Internel jali.
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Landscape tree.
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Courtyard view.
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Side view.
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North side view.