PowerPoint Presentation

[Audio] Good day class and welcome to our online class in Understanding Culture, Society and Politics with the topic Kinship, Marriage and Household.

[Audio] For our today's lesson objectives are the following: First, Trace kinship ties within the concept of family and household. Second, Differentiate and identify one's type of family and household ; and Third, value the different types of families.

[Audio] As a sort of review let us answer few questions by stating names of people or groups that close to you hence their great level influence. Second question, does it have anything to do with blood relation or family?.

[Audio] In this next activity is a crossword puzzle where some of the words will be encountered as we go over with the discussion. Read carefully the given clues and strike a line to come up with the appropriate answer for each statement. Lets make this activity interactive by type in your google engine classpoint app and use 87878 for code. You are only given 2 minutes to answer the 5-item crossword puzzle. Lets begin! Answers: Kinship Fictive Marriage Consanguinity Lineage.

[Audio] At this point, I want you to look at picture 1, what do you think is the relationship being shown?.

[Audio] What about picture 2 what relationship being shown?.

[Audio] And for third and final picture what relationship is being shown? Let's process what you have answered in a simple statement- a family which is a group of persons united by the ties of marriage, blood, or adoption, constituting a single or extended household and interacting with each other in their respective social positions, usually those of spouses, parents, children, and siblings..

[Audio] By looking at the given pictures how does kinship begin? Kinship is a network of relatives within which an individual possesses certain mutual rights and obligations. Kinship is define either by consanguinity (kinship through bloodline) or affinal ( kinship formed out of marriage or ritual). Forming a Household which is the basic residential unit of society where economic production, consumption, inheritance, child rearing and shelter are organized and carried out. Now, can you tell what is the relationship between kinship and family? A group of people who are closely related to one another (by blood, marriage or adoption); kin; for example, a set of parents and their children; an immediate family..

[Audio] I. Kinship by blood – patterns basically include people related either group of origin ( descent) or by marriage. 1. Unilineal Descent –when a child is born, he or she is automatically assigned to either his or her mother's or father's group. 2. Patrilineal Descent - children are automatically made members of the father's group only. 3. Matrilineal Descent - children are automatically made members of the mother's group only. 4. Bilateral Kinship – Both parents and grandparent's principles are combined..

[Audio] II. Kinship by marriage or Affinal– forged by marriage alliances that admit men and women to family life. 1. Endogamy and Exogamy 2. Monogamy and Polygamy Let's differentiate these affinal kinship, when we say Endogamy – Marriage of the same group or category of people. Exogamy – Marriage of two people coming from different groups or categories Monogamy – happens when both married partners only have one spouse: each other Polygamy – practice of multiple marriage. Polygyny – happens when a man is married to more than one woman simultaneously Polyandry – happens when a woman having multiple husband..

[Audio] Next line up are the … III. Kinship by Fictive or Collateral - based on adoption and rituals ( compadrinazgo or godparents). IV. Kinship in terms of Residence Pattern – residency to live in a society 1. Patrilocal – when married couple lives in the husband's father's place of residence. 2. Matrilocal – when married couple lives in the wife's mother's house. 3. Neolocal – when married couple finds their own house, independent from all family members or Nuclear family – a family consisting of a married man and woman and their biological children 4. Ambilocal – either patrilocal or matrilocal residence later will inherit everything from. 5. Extended family – family members may be in addition to child's parents or instead of the child's parents..

[Audio] The fifth group of kinship is what we called the Other family set-ups 1. Single-parent families – family unit with one parent with one or more children. 2. Divorce, Annulment and Legal Separation Let's differentiate Divorce from annulment and legal separation Divorce – court decree that terminates or dissolves a marriage. Given back their single status and may again remarry. Annulment – nullifies a marriage completely by presenting valid grounds before the court Legal separation – separation of married husband and wife but cannot remarry..

[Audio] And now to deepen our understanding by tracing our own kinship using a diagram let's watch this video clip..

[Audio] At this point its time for you to list down the names and highlight your matrilineal and patrilineal family members represented by symbols circle equivalent to female member of the family while triangle for males..

[Audio] Let's answer these mix and match activity. Please participate by identifying the type of kinship as to by blood, affinal or fictive.

AFFINAL. MOTHER-IN-LAW AND SON-IN-LAW.

FICTIVE. BRIDE AND GODMOTHER.

AFFINAL. MAN AND HIS BROTHER-IN-LAW.

BY BLOOD. TWO COUSINS.

FICTIVE. FATHER AND HIS FOSTER CHILD.

BY BLOOD. UNCLE AND HIS NIECE.

FICTIVE. GODMOTHER AND HER GODSON.

FICTIVE. WOMAN AND HER DAUGHTER-IN-LAW.

BY BLOOD. GODMOTHER AND NEPHEW.

[Audio] Based on what had transpired in today's lesson, kindly share your point of views pertaining to these questions. First, Is monogamy the ideal practice of marriage relationship in the Philippines? Why or why not? 2. How do Filipinos trace their ancestry? Do Filipinos have a sole standard in determining their ancestry?.

[Audio] In one sentence, please state the importance of kinship for you..

[Audio] To sum it up, lets have a 5-item identification check out quiz. Family or household Kinship by blood Kinship by affinal or marriage Kinship by fictive or collateral Kinship.

[Audio] Before we end this session for your assignment make an illustration of bilateral kinship using below symbols. Then answer the questions that follow. Bye for now and thank you for your participation. Till next time..

References. Culture, Society and[ Politics , Vibal Publising, Joefe B. Santarita and Randy M. Madrid, (2016) www.google.com Social Dynamics, Brilliant Publising, Arthur S. Abulencis and Rowel S. Padernal, (2016).