[Audio] Jose Rizal: His Legacy I- Rizal’s Family and Children Brian Angelo S. Pabello BSIT 3RD YEAR Ms. Thelma Bendanillo Hello im brian angelo s pabello, and this ir my report about rizal that is our hero that died for his fellow Filipino's, he fight against the spanish using his writing and make us feel warm.
[Audio] Characteristics/Description Francisco Mercado Rizal Francisco Engracio Rizal Mercado y Alejandra II, the father of Jose Rizal, was described as a solid, tall man with serious and reflective eyes. He was known for his strong constitution and good health, often referred to as a "model of fathers". He was devoted to his family and Catholic faith, and his multi-ethnic heritage influenced his character. Teodora Alonso Realonda, the mother of Philippine National Hero José Rizal, is remembered for her intelligence, resilience, and strong influence on her son's development. She was known for her love of learning, her ability to manage family affairs, and her strict but loving discipline..
[Audio] Saturnina Hidalgo Saturnina Hidalgo was a prominent figure in Philippine history, known as the eldest daughter of Francisco Mercado and Teodora Alonso Realonda. She was a sister to the famous national hero, José Rizal. Saturnina lived a long life, passing away at the age of 63. Sisa, a character in Jose Rizal's Noli Me Tangere, is primarily characterized by her love for her sons, Basilio and Crispín, her vulnerability, and her eventual descent into madness. She's initially portrayed as a beautiful and young mother, but the hardships she endures, including abuse and the loss of her sons, lead to her mental breakdown. Narcisa Mercado.
[Audio] Paciano Rizal Paciano Rizal, Jose Rizal's older brother, was a key figure in the Philippine Revolution, known for his strong influence on Jose and his active involvement in the fight for independence. He was a man of action, supporting the Propaganda Movement and later joining General Aguinaldo in Cavite. Paciano was a leader, a general in the revolutionary army, and a supporter of the Filipino cause, even being captured by the Americans in 1900. Lucia Rizal was a significant figure in the family and known for her intelligence and dedication. She was born in Calamba, Laguna, Philippines, and was married to Mariano Herbosa, with whom she had eight children, including the daughter Delfina Herbosa, also known as "Tia Linyo". Lucía's life was marked by both personal achievements and familial ties, showcasing her as a strong and resilient woman within her family and community..
[Audio] Olympia Rizal she was known for her lively and sometimes boisterous personality. While not as widely recognized as her brother, Olympia was a significant figure in Rizal's life, acting as a confidante and mediator, particularly in his early relationship with Segunda Katigbak. She died in 1887. Concepcion Rizal also known as Concha, was the eighth child of Francisco Mercado and Teodora Alonzo, and she died at the age of three. She was a sister of Jose Rizal, the Philippine national hero. Concepcion's death significantly impacted Jose Rizal, who remembered it as the first time he cried because of love and sorrow.
[Audio] Maria Rizal, the eldest sister of José Rizal, was a responsible, brave, and devoted woman. She took on a maternal role in the family, especially during times of hardship, helping care for her siblings and manage their household. Deeply supportive of José, she stayed in close contact with him and remained loyal despite the dangers his activism brought to their family. Educated and strong-willed, Maria showed resilience, intelligence, and courage throughout her life, quietly contributing to the strength and unity of the Rizal family. MARIA RIZAL JOSEFA RIZAL josefa Rizal was a brave, intelligent, and patriotic sister of José Rizal. Despite her epilepsy, she actively supported her brother's ideals and joined the Katipunan, showing her dedication to the fight for Philippine independence. She was known for her strength, compassion, and commitment to justice..
[Audio] TRINIDAD RIZAL Trinidad Rizal was a brave, intelligent, and patriotic sister of José Rizal. She helped preserve his final poem, Mi Último Adiós, and supported the Philippine revolution by aiding the Katipunan. Known for her loyalty and strength, she remained unmarried and dedicated her life to her family and the fight for freedom. SOLEDAD RIZAL Soledad Rizal, the youngest sister of José Rizal, was intelligent, independent, and strong-willed. A dedicated teacher, she supported her brother’s ideals and valued education and patriotism. She balanced family life with a commitment to national pride and reform..
[Audio] Paternal and Maternal Ancestors. Paternal and Maternal Ancestors.
[Audio] Jose Rizal: His Legacy II- Rizal’s life and Education Abroad.
[Audio] The University of Santo Tomas (UST), established in 1611 and run by Dominican friars, was the premier institution of higher learning in the Philippines during the Spanish colonial period. When José Rizal studied there, UST was known for its conservative and clerical environment, with strict discipline and a curriculum heavily influenced by Catholic theology and Spanish colonial ideologies. Although it had prestige, the university was also criticized for its outdated teaching methods, rigid scholasticism, and discriminatory treatment of native Filipinos, which Rizal personally experienced. Many Filipino students, including Rizal, felt the Spanish professors were biased and condescending, often favoring Spanish and mestizo students..
[Audio] What Rizal Studied at UST: Philosophy and Letters (1877-1878) Rizal enrolled in this course after finishing his Bachelor of Arts at Ateneo de Manila. This program included subjects like logic, metaphysics, ethics, and literature. He took this course to prepare for a professional career and due to his mother’s wish for him to become a priest (which he later rejected)..
[Audio] Medicine (1878-1882) After one year in Philosophy and Letters, Rizal shifted to the Faculty of Medicine. He studied subjects such as anatomy, physiology, and ophthalmology. His goal was to become an ophthalmologist to treat his mother’s growing blindness. Despite the challenges and discrimination he faced, Rizal persevered and completed his studies at UST, though he would later continue and complete his medical training in Europe..
[Audio] Ateneo Municipal de Manila during Rizal’s Time (1872–1877): The Ateneo Municipal, run by Spanish Jesuit priests, was a relatively liberal and progressive institution compared to other schools in the Philippines at the time. It was located in Intramuros, Manila, and admitted Filipino students, although initially only mestizos and Spaniards were preferred..
[Audio] When Rizal entered in 1872, the school emphasized discipline, academic excellence, and character formation. The Jesuits used modern teaching methods, encouraged competition through rankings, and inspired students to strive for intellectual and moral excellence. Students wore uniforms and were organized into "Roman" and "Carthaginian" groups based on performance. Rizal found Ateneo's environment stimulating and respectful, and he excelled there, earning high honors..
[Audio] What Rizal Studied at ATENEO: Bachelor of Arts (1872–1877): Rizal studied humanities, science, and languages. Subjects included: Latin, Spanish, and Greek Rhetoric and poetry Philosophy Mathematics and geometry Physics and natural history Drawing and painting He graduated with highest honors (sobresaliente)..
[Audio] . What Rizal Studied at ATENEO:. Bachelor of Arts (1872–1877):.
[Audio] Jose Rizal: His Legacy III- Rizal’s Childhood years in Calamba.
[Audio] He grew up in a happy home, ruled by good parents and sanctified by God's blessings Rizal loved Calamba with all his heart and soul When he was 15 years old and was a student of Ateneo de Manila, he wrote a poem Un Recuerdo A Mi Pueblo (In Memory of My Town).
[Audio] Rizal was a frail, sickly, and undersized child, so, he was given the tenderest care by is parents and was in happy days in their garden Another childhood memory was the daily Angelus praver The many tales told by his aya(yaya, like asuang, tigbalang, nuno, made Rizal interested in legends and folklore At the age of 8, Rizal wrote his first poem "Sa Aking Mga Kababata".
[Audio] First Poem of Rizal Aside from his sketching and sculpturing talent, Riza possessed a God-given gift for literature His mother, who was a lover of literature, noticed his poetic inclination and encouraged him to encouraged him to write poetry.
[Audio] Sadness and Tragedies Injustice To Hero's Mother Before June 1872 Doña Teodora was suddenly arrested on a malicious charge that she and her brother, Jose Alberto, rried to poison the latter's perfidious wife.
[Audio] Antonio Vivencio del Rosario Calamba's gobernadorcillo, help arrest Doña Teodora. After arresting Doña Teodora, the sadistic Spanish lieutant forced her to walk from calamaba to santa cruz, a distance of 50 kilometareMessrs. Francisco de Marcaida and Manuel Marzan - The most famous lawyers of Manila that defend Doña Teodora.
[Audio] The imprisonment and release of teodora During Jose's two-year stay in Ateneo, his mother was imprisoned in Sta. Cruz. Doña Teodora allegedly conspired with her brother Jose Alberto to poison his wife. Then she was released for a reason that revealed more A plainly than ever how little justice existed during that period..
[Audio] The Governor General, Rafael Izquierdo, happened to be visiting Calamba. Some little girls danced for his entertainment. One of them was so pretty and did her steps so charmingly that the Governor General called her to his side and What present can I give you, charming little lancer?" "Oh, please, Governor, "she answered,"release my mother from prison.".
[Audio] "Who is this little girl's mother? Set her free!" cried he Governor General." The pretty girl was Jose's sister, Soledad, Her mother was at once released and the case was dismissed without a trial..
[Audio] END OF MY ACTIVITIY THANKYOU FOR READING.