Green Orange Blue Creative Healthcare Facility Presentation

CONTRACEPTION. Created by: Navneet Kour.

[Audio] Contraception refers to devices or methods used to prevent pregnancy. These devices or methods can help people control their family planning, manage their reproductive health, and protect themselves against sexually transmitted infections, particularly when used in conjunction with barrier methods such as condoms..

[Audio] Contraception options available in New Zealand include birth control pills, IUDs and implants, contraceptive injections, cervical cap, sterilization, and condoms. The website sexualwellbeing.org.nz offers further information on these options..

[Audio] IUD's and implants are highly effective forms of birth control. They are not only inexpensive but also provide long-term protection compared to other methods. Additionally, they can be safely removed if needed, allowing natural pregnancy to occur. Furthermore, some women may experience improvements in acne after using an implant. However, it is essential to note that IUD's and implants do not offer protection against sexually transmitted infections. Implants can also cause weight gain and various side effects such as headaches, dizziness, back pain, and emotional instability..

[Audio] Sterilization provides permanent birth control, resulting in reduced health risks associated with pregnancy and childbirth. Nevertheless, this approach involves a surgical procedure, which poses risks for both men and women. This can lead to psychological and emotional impact, and in some instances, individuals may regret their decision since it is often challenging or impossible to reverse the procedure..

[Audio] Condoms offer several advantages. They are the only form of birth control that also helps prevent sexually transmitted infections. Additionally, they are easily accessible and do not interfere with the body's natural hormonal balance. However, there are some disadvantages to consider. If used incorrectly, their effectiveness can drop significantly. Furthermore, some individuals may experience an allergic reaction to latex..

[Audio] When considering birth control options, it's essential to think about your individual circumstances, including your lifestyle, health history, and future family plans. From a healthcare professional perspective, I recommend exploring different methods based on your unique needs. For instance, if you're looking for a highly effective, long-term, yet reversible approach, IUDs and implants are excellent choices. These methods require minimal upkeep once inserted and can provide over 99% effectiveness for several years. The copper IUD is an excellent option for individuals who prefer hormone-free methods. On the other hand, if you're certain you won't have children in the future, sterilization is a safe and reliable choice. However, for those who aren't ready for long-term methods or prioritize protection against sexually transmitted infections (STIs), condoms are a convenient and affordable option. When selecting a birth control method, remember to consider factors beyond effectiveness, such as comfort, control, and future reproductive goals..

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