South Africa hosted COP17 IN 2011 BUT STILL FACES MANY ENVIRONMENTAL ISSUES

Cactus. South Africa hosted COP17 IN 2011 BUT STILL FACES MANY ENVIRONMENTAL ISSUES.

Water scarcity. Close up leaves. South Africa is a water-scarce country, facing significant challenges in ensuring adequate water supply for its population and agricultural needs. Prolonged droughts, climate change, and inefficient water management aggravates this issue..

AIR POLLUTION. In South Africa 85% of the electricity generated is from coal which causes a massive release of air pollutants Industrial emissions, vehicle exhaust, and the lack of thorough enforcement of environmental laws contribute to high levels of air pollution in urban areas. This affects human health and contributes to climate change..

Planting. DEFORESTATION & DEGRADATION OF LAND. Deforestation in South Africa is caused by illegal logging, agricultural expansion, and urban development. This impacts biodiversity, reduces carbon sequestration, and increases soil erosion. Unsustainable land use practices Inappropriate conservation strategies which disregard local perceptions.

BIODIVERSITY LOSS. South Africa is home to a very rich diversity of flora and fauna. However, habitat destruction, poaching, and invasive species threaten many native species, leading to a loss of biodiversity..

WASTE MANAGEMENT. Improper waste disposal and inadequate recycling infrastructure contribute to significant environmental pollution. Landfills are often overburdened, leading to soil and water contamination, and the improper handling of hazardous waste poses health risks..

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