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E-LEARNING ASSIGNMENT 2 Professional development as a Researcher Writing of an article as part of professional development

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INTRODUCTION: Background of study Problem statement and research question Aim and Objectives  Methodology used to collect data Results and Discussion Conclusion  References

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Khoza GJ- Background, Problem Statement and  Research question, Aim and Objectives (10min) Mongologa  T- Methodology used to collect data, Results and discussion (10min) Mosikhwa  M-  Conclusion and References (10min)

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Part of the research provided in the introduction, it is different to the introduction It is also different to the literature review Context of the research Explain the importance of the research and justify why this research. Provide historical development in the literature. Development of the topic and main gaps. Why it is important to close the gaps Discuss main and relevant aspects of the topic. Not too long and not too short

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PROBLEM STATEMENT -Answer the question: “What is the gap that needs to be filled?” and/or “What is the problem . that needs to be solved?” evidence   that supports the  existence  of  the  problem  evidence of  an existing  trend that has led  to the   problem RESEARCH PROBLEM-  a gap between what is wanted and what is suppose to be. RESEARCH QUESTIONS-specify  for your readers—and for yourself—the precise focus of your  research. Explain  the goals and research objectives of the study (what do you hope to find?).

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Aim =  what you hope to  achieve. Objective  = the action(s) you will take in order to achieve the aim. Aims  are statements of intent. They are usually written in broad terms. They set out what you hope to achieve at the end of the  project. Why  is this research required?, What is this research  about?, How  are you going to do it ? Objectives, on the other hand, should be specific statements that define measurable outcomes, e.g. what steps will be taken to achieve the desired outcome. Research  Objectives:     SMART :  Specific, Measurable   Achievable    Timebound

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The  research aim focus on what the research project is intended to achieve; research objectives focus on how the aim will be achieved. Research aims are relatively broad; research objectives are specific. Research aims focus on a project’s long-term outcomes; research objectives focus on its immediate, short-term outcomes. A research aim can be written in a single sentence or short paragraph; research objectives should be written as a numbered  list.

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Sachdev ,  R .  2018.  How to write the background of your  study. available: https :// www.editage.com/insights/how-to-write-the-background-of-your-study. (Accessed: 28 September 2021)  Fischler , AS.  n.d.  From problem statement to research question. Available  from:  https:// education.nova.edu/Resources/uploads/app/35/files/arc_doc/from_problem_statement_to_research_questions.pdf . (Accessed: 28 September 2021) Solent  online Learning available:  https :// learn.solent.ac.uk/mod/book/view.php?id=116233&chapterid=15294  ( Accesssed : 28 September 20121) https:// www.discoverphds.com/advice/doing/research-aims-and-objectives  ( Accesssed : 28 September 20121)

PGDHE VUT 2021 

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 Aim =  what you hope to  achieve. Objective  = the action(s) you will take in order to achieve the aim. Aims  are statements of intent. They are usually written in broad terms. They set out what you hope to achieve at the end of the  project. Why  is this research required?, What is this research  about?, How  are you going to do it ? Objectives, on the other hand, should be specific statements that define measurable outcomes, e.g. what steps will be taken to achieve the desired outcome. Research  Objectives:     SMART :  Specific, Measurable   Achievable    Timebound  

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 Sachdev ,  R .  2018.  How to write the background of your  study. available: https :// www.editage.com/insights/how-to-write-the-background-of-your-study. (Accessed: 28 September 2021)  Fischler , AS.  n.d.  From problem statement to research question. Available  from:  https:// education.nova.edu/Resources/uploads/app/35/files/arc_doc/from_problem_statement_to_research_questions.pdf . (Accessed: 28 September 2021) Solent  online Learning available:  https :// learn.solent.ac.uk/mod/book/view.php?id=116233&chapterid=15294  ( Accesssed : 28 September 20121) https:// www.discoverphds.com/advice/doing/research-aims-and-objectives  ( Accesssed : 28 September 20121)

PGDHE VUT 2021

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