Scene 2 (2m 8s)
.h.u* .Eu.E (eoueueuuew) It-*IPP Elenuew l!eu '*JER 11-0* '2 (e6eu!æp) Ph (J*.U) hloe.J, *I.e.e) ..uo!usno • NOIHSno .LSVTlV8.
Scene 3 (2m 14s)
leu16y.
Scene 4 (2m 19s)
[Audio] The recommended depths of ballast and ballast requirements for fish-plated tracks can be found in this section. The quantities of ballast required vary depending on the type of track and its curvature. For straight tracks with flatter curves, the ballast depth ranges from 150 mm to 250 mm. For curved tracks, the ballast depth increases to 400 mm on the outside of curves, while for sharp curves, it reaches 550 mm. Additionally, there are specific recommendations for short welded panel tracks and curves sharper than 875 m radius. These guidelines ensure proper cushioning and support for the track..
Scene 5 (3m 5s)
[Audio] The ballast profile for standard ballast sections must be determined according to the specifications outlined in Annexure - 2/2A, 2/2B, and 2/2C of IRPWM. The ballast profile consists of two main components: the upper layer and the lower layer. The upper layer typically has a thickness of 20mm and the lower layer has a thickness of 30mm. However, these values are subject to change based on the specific requirements of the track. The ballast profile also includes the gauge of the track, which affects the design of the ballast section. If the track is fish plated, additional considerations must be taken into account. The type of curve or straight section also plays a significant role in determining the ballast profile. For instance, sharp curves require more ballast than straight sections. The ballast profile should be designed to accommodate the specific needs of each track section. By following the guidelines outlined in Annexure - 2/2A, 2/2B, and 2/2C of IRPWM, designers can create ballast sections that meet the necessary standards for safety and efficiency..
Scene 6 (4m 25s)
12 IPI•P E.eä IPOD (e6neo) 2.e.E.åe.E IPlrP 'e.u.
Scene 7 (4m 34s)
[Audio] The name Pipp is derived from two Old English words: "peap" meaning "pea" and "ip" meaning "one". The name Pipp can be literally translated to mean "one pea". However, this etymology is not widely accepted. Another theory suggests that the name comes from the Old English word "pippian", which means "to peep" or "to look". This could be related to the idea of someone being small or tiny, like a pea. Both theories about the origin of the name Pipp are not universally accepted. Despite this, the name remains popular among English-speaking people. Many people with the name Pipp are found in countries such as England, Australia, New Zealand, and the United States. The name is often shortened to Pip..
Scene 8 (5m 20s)
tl Æa'tr tl Railway Track Section Roil fastening 80 90 10010 20 30 4050 60 70 80 go 20010 20 30 4 Ballast Embankment formation).
Scene 9 (5m 30s)
q•aT t qvaTtl.