Immunization

Immunization. Name Date Course Tittle.

Immunization. Immunization refers to the process of administering a particular agent into the body to initiate antigenic response and induce immunity against the corresponding infectious agent ( Shimi , 2013)..

Importance of Immunization. For several decades immunization has be used to: P revent various infectious diseases P revent disease outbreaks P revent mortalities from preventable long-term illnesses..

Challenges Facing Immunization. I mmunization process faces various barriers and challenges, causing it to have low coverage rates in among the ethnic and racial minority groups in the United States (Davis and Shah, 2019). Some of the challenges include: Political and social neglect Vaccine Cost Vaccine Production Coverage of immunization Under Public Health Insurance program.

Health Promotion Strategies. According to Menzies (2016), there are multiple strategies that can be used to enhance immunization rates among the target population Vanderslot (2020) suggests highlights the following techniques that may enhance immunization programs in the communities: O ffice approaches Reminders and recall systems Immunization Clinics.

Office Approaches. Immunization standing orders This approach involves issuing standing orders that could be used to instruct the healthcare professionals to provide particular vaccines to the patient within the purview of a harmonized immunization schedule ( Shimi , 2013). Immunization standing orders include office procedures, policies, and orders recommending immunization schedules for patients..

Immunization Clinics/Campaign. This approach Involves holding mobile immunization clinics with special hours can allow greater opportunities for more busy families to access vaccination services ( Vanderslott , 2020). The approach also involves immunization campaign initiatives that helps in sensitizing the target population. The Campaign strategies include: Hiring an immunization champion to serve as an advocate and steward for vaccination within the target population. Conduct health education programs led by health professionals..

Reminder and Recall Systems. This approach involves the use of technologies to help in keeping track of an individual immunization visits and alerting the person or health practitioner when one misses a visit. Some of the technologies include: Electronic health records and immunization information systems can conveniently run patient reports and family contact information at each immunization visit (Lee et al. 2019). Automated phone calls to the families to provide verbal reminders. Use of mail reminder letters and cards and text messages to communicate with the target audience about the immunization schedules and appointments ( Tostinov and Tarasova , 2015 )..

Conclusion. In conclusion, Vaccination has been useful in preventing infectious diseases, preventing disease outbreaks, and preventing mortalities from preventable long-term illnesses. Despite the successes that vaccination has achieved in the recent past regarding the prevention of infectious diseases and outbreaks, the process faces various barriers and challenges causing it to have low coverage rates among the racial and ethnic minorities in the United States. Therefore, the health promotion strategies discussed in this presentation can be used to enhance vaccination coverage..

References. Menzies, R. (2016). Vaccine-Preventable Diseases and Vaccination Policy for Indigenous Po Shimi , E. (2013). Childhood Immunization Refusal: The Return of Vaccine-Preventable Diseases. Journal Of Vaccines & Vaccination , 03 (08). https://doi.org/10.4172/2157-7560.1000e115 Tostinov , M., & Tarasova , A. (2015). Vaccination of Children with Rheumatic Diseases. Epidemiology And Vaccine Prevention , 14 (6), 95-97. https://doi.org/10.31631/2073-3046-2015-14-6-95-97 Lee, B., Mehrotra , A., Burns, R., & Harris, K. (2019). Alternative vaccination locations: Who uses them, and can they increase flu vaccination rates?. Vaccine , 27 (32), 4252-4256. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.vaccine.2009.04.055 Vanderslott , S. (2020). Encouraging Vaccination Ethically: How Can Pox Parties for Grannies and Vaccine-Preventable Diseases Be Avoided?. The American Journal Of Bioethics , 20 (9), 68-70. https://doi.org/10.1080/15265161.2020.1795545 Davis, M., & Shah, S. (2019). Outbreaks of Vaccine-Preventable Diseases. JAMA , 322 (1), 33. https://doi.org/10.1001/jama.2019.8251 pulations . Epidemiologic Reviews , 28 (1), 71-80. https://doi.org/10.1093/epirev/mxj005.