Preface

Preface. Imagination is more important than knowledge. For knowledge is limited, whereas imagination embraces the entire world, stimulating progress, giving birth to evolution." Albert Einstein.

Preface. "In this session, I’d like to share the evolution of experimental advancements in electrostatic levitation, as well as my personal motivations behind this work—so that more people can experience its magic firsthand.“ It is open source and offers the lowest cost among all existing levitation with propulsion technologies. The danger of using high voltage, is low because of the current limiting..

Advances in Electrostatic Levitation. Subjects: Explain what makes the double cylinder stable. The 3 cylinder Levitator. The pear Levitator with highest efficiency of 240 mW/gr. Adding robustness with PLA wire. Crossroad:. Video and explanation . Battery proto-type 2. Invisible Wall. Video, Audio and explanation. Inverse Electroscope with Tinsel Technology. Video. Investigation and problems: Biefeld-Brown wireless levitator..

[image] Negative high voltage 70 ¯COI I Aluminum foil Ionizer.

A. Explanation what makes the double cylinder stable..

A. Explanation what makes the double cylinder stable..

Key Differences Corona and Ionic.. Look at the difference between the corona and the ionizers.

[image]. [image]. B. The 3 cylinder Levitator.. Since the goal was to create a corona at the upper outer edge of the cylinder, I initially assumed that placing a cylinder in the center would allow static force to push the corona outward..

[image]. B. The 3 cylinder Levitator.. However, what actually happened was that the central cylinder became charged and was alternately pushed down and then pulled back up. To resolve this, I reduced the distance between the middle cylinder and the upper trajectory. By compressing the inner cylinder, it caused deformation in the outer cylinders, which ultimately resulted in stable levitation..

[image]. C. The pear Levitator with highest efficiency of 240 mW/gr..

[image] Negative high voltage 70 Nylon or PLA thread inlaid Aluminum foil 17 micron O x 25 mm. 67 mm 20 mm The top track height is 110mm, 60mm width. 90.000 mm 50.000 mm PLA 0.4 x 0.6 mm The larger the distance, the higher the speed..

[image]. C. The pear Levitator with highest efficiency of 240 mW/gr..

[image]. C. The pear Levitator with highest efficiency of 240 mW/gr..

[image]. C. The pear Levitator with highest efficiency of 240 mW/gr..

[image]. C. The pear Levitator with highest efficiency of 240 mW/gr..

[image]. C. The pear Levitator with highest efficiency of 240 mW/gr..

[image] pear Frame 1 Pear Frame 2. D: Adding robustness with PLA wire..

E: Crossroad: Video and explanation .. I wasn’t sure if the crossroad design would work—but surprisingly, it did. The most fascinating part is how the levitator accelerates in the middle of the crossing and then slows down afterward—almost like human behavior..

F: Battery proto type 2. Improvements. From 40 to 60 mm track width. Fast Charging . More Clear indicators. Removable high voltage connection. Trajectory height locking. Stable base. Easy to assemble. Levitates: larger objects. Coating: Top of screen matt black, preventing reflections..

[image] Sparks between 18 - 20 meters __l.n.„u• - The Wall.

[image] Sparks between 18 - 20 meters __l.n.„u• - The Wall.

[image] Sparks between 18 - 20 meters __l.n.„u• - The Wall.

[image] Sparks between 18 - 20 meters __l.n.„u• - The Wall.

G: Invisible Wall. explanation.. Observations The horizontal sparks measured between 18 and 20 meters. The sparks were below the corrugated polycarbonate sheet. The sparks were very thin. The height between the ground and below the plate was 1.2 meters. There was never a discharge to the ground. The wall was not near where the sparks were produced. There was no sensation of high voltage, such as hair standing on end. In the time that I worked there it happened only 2 times. It is in my belief that there was a very high charges air an invisible charged cloud within the cloud there were 2 different potentials that created the wall. Conclusions With low humidity, 3000V/mm over 20 meters translates to 60 million volts! According to Coulomb's inverse-square law: |F|=k (|q1||q2|)/r^2, around 3.5 MV is required to generate this force for stopping a body of 76kg..

G: The Importance of the Invisible Wall.. The significance of the invisible wall lies in its ability to influence heavy objects. However, there is no evidence or theoretical basis suggesting that the Biefeld-Brown effect can function in space. Convincing organizations to invest in costly space experiments without proof is, at best, extremely difficult. Testing in vacuum chambers is also problematic due to interference from the chamber walls. The best possible place on earth to make high voltage experiments is where humidity is very low, and no wind. Still, I believe that one day we will harness electrostatics in space—for propulsion and protection. We simply need to discover the exception within existing scientific principles..

[image] 3 Schematic overview of the working principle of a Pelletron accelerator Reproduced from 5 with permission from Nathaly de La Rosa.

H: Inverse Electroscope with Tinsel Technology. I was searching for a truly non-intrusive voltmeter—something that, in principle, doesn’t exist, since all measurement systems require some energy. Tinsels offer a cost-effective and minimally invasive solution for monitoring high-voltage environments, including air pressure, temperature, stability and humidity. They connect to the HV line inductively, ensuring minimal interference. For optimal performance:Use 2 or 3 interconnected loops (circles).Maintain a width between 6 and 10 mm..

The inverse electroscope is made from a straw, with inside a tinsel that is connected to the top of the straw with the moving tinsels. It’s a good indicator for to show voltage stability, air draft, humidity, and leftover charge after closing the supply. It opens a new door for experimenting with 3D structures. The interaction is inductive. The load on the high voltage is low..

H: Inverse Electroscope with Tinsel Technology. I was searching for a truly non-intrusive voltmeter—something that, in principle, doesn’t exist, since all measurement systems require some energy. Tinsels offer a cost-effective and minimally invasive solution for monitoring high-voltage environments, including air pressure, temperature, stability and humidity. They connect to the HV line inductively, ensuring minimal interference. For optimal performance:Use 2 or 3 interconnected loops (circles).Maintain a width between 6 and 10 mm..

I: Investigation and problems: Biefeld-Brown wireless levitator..

Thank you for being so patient. It’s only the beginning..