الشريحة 1

My Project on the Tourist Destination (Algiers) in Algeria Prepared by: Firas Bouafia.

+ Martyrs' Memorial Introduction Maqam Echahid, also called the Martyr's Memorial, is located in Algiers, the capital city of Algeria. It is one of the most famous historical and cultural monuments in Algeria. It was built to honour the Algerian martyrs who sacrificed their lives for the freedom and independence of their country. The Design and Dimensions t) The Reason and Date of Construction It is called Maqam Echahid because it commemorates the Algerian martyrs who died during the national liberation struggle against French colonialism. The monument was built in 1982, on the occasion of the 20th anniversary of Algeria's independence, and it was officially inaugurated on 5 July 1982. The monument consists of three large concrete palm leaves that meet at the top. It was designed as a national monument to remember the sacrifices of the martyrs and to remind future generations of the value of freedom and independence. The design involved the Algeriann artist and architect Bachir with the participation of the Polish sculptor Marian Konieczny. Its impressive structure reaches about 92 metres in height, while each palm leaf is about 47 metres long. Conclusion In conclusion, Maqam Echahid is a symbol of Algeria's history, freedom and sacrifice. It is an important part of Algerian heritage with international value, so we must protect it, preserve it and teach future generations about its history and importance..

Introduction The Casbah of Algiers Body The Casbah of Algiers is located in Algiers, the capital of Algeria, overlooking the Mediterranean Sea. It is the old city of Algiers and one of the most famous historical places in Algeria. It is known for its traditional houses, narrow streets, mosques, palaces and beautiful architecture. located at the highest point of the old city. Later, the name was extended to the whole old city. The modern Casbah developed especially during the Ottoman period, with major construction beginning in the 16th century. The Ottoman ramparts that define much of the historic area were built from the late 16th century. The Casbah was not designed by one single architect. different populations and rulers. Its architecture was influenced by Arab, Berber, Mediterranean and Ottoman traditions. It was designed as a compact and practical city adapted to the steep hillside, with narrow winding streets and houses built around inner courtyards. The Casbah covers about 54.7 hectares. Because it is a historic neighbourhood built on a steep hill, it does not have one simple length and width. Its highest point is about 118 metres above sea level. Conclusion In conclusion, the Casbah of Algiers is an important symbol of Algerian history, culture and identity. It was inscribed the UNESCO World Heritage List in 1992 because of its outstanding universal value. Therefore, it is an important part of Algerian heritage and world heritage, and we must protect, restore and preserve it for future generations..

Djamaa El-Djazair Body Introduction Djamaa El-Djazair, also known as the Great Mosque of Algiers, is located in Mohammadia, in Algiers, the capital of Algeria. It overlooks the Bay of Algiers and is one of the most remarkable religious and architectural landmarks in the country. It is called Djamaa El-Djazair because its name means "The Mosque of Algeria" or "The Great Mosque of Algiers." It was built to be a major religious, cultural and scientific centre for Algeria. Construction began in 2012, and the main works were completed in 2019. The mosque was designed by the German architectural firm KSP Jürgen Engel Architekten, together with Krebs+Kiefer engineers. The project was designed to combine Algerian and Islamic architectural traditions with modern architecture. It was also created to provide a large religious and cultural centre for worship, education and research. Djamaa El-Djazair is a huge complex covering more than 27 hectares. It extends for more than 600 metres along the Bay of Algiers. Its most impressive featureis its minaret, which is about 265 metres high and is the tallest minaret in the world. The prayer hall can accommodate thousands of worshippers, while the whole complex can receive up to 120,000 people. Ill : F iiiiiiåiiiiiiülilli'll Conclusion In conclusion, Djamaa El-Djazair is an important symbol of Algeria's religion, culture and architectural heritage. It is a remarkable landmarkwith international importance. Ther#e, we must protect, preserve it and pass its cultural value on to future generations..

* •Ketchaoua Mosque Introduction: Ketchaoua Mosque is located in the Casbah of Algiers, in the capital city of Algeria. It is one of the most famous historical mosques in the country and an important monument of Algerian cultural and architectural heritage. l"] Body: The mosque is called Ketchaoua because it was built on an area known as the "Goat Plateau". The name comes from a Turkish expression referring to this place. The exact date of the first construction is uncertain, but a historical document proves that the mosque already existed in 1612. It was greatly rebuilt and enlarged in 1794, during the rule of TheReasonand Date of Construction: It is called Ketchaoua because it commemorates the Algerian martyrs who died during the national liberation struggle against French colonialism. The monument was built in 1982, on the occasion of the 20th anniversary of Algeria's independence, and it was officially inaugurated on 5 July 1982. Conclusion: The Design and Dimenstions: The monument consists of three large concrete palm leaves that meet at the top. It was designed as a national monument to remember the sacrifices of the martyrs and to remind future generations of the value of freedom and independence. of Algerian history, culture and identity. It is part of the historic Casbah of Algiers, which was inscribed on the UNESCO World Heritage List in 1992. Therefore, it is an important part of Algerian and world heritage, and we must protect and preserve it for future generations..

Algeria as a Tourist Destination In conclusion, Algeria is one of the most beautiful tourist destinations in North Africa. It combines a rich history, diverse culture, and breathtaking natural landscapes. From the Casbah of Algiers and its historic mosques to the vast Sahara Desert and its beautiful oases, and from the Mediterranean coastline to the mountains and stunning scenery, Algeria offers unique tourist attractions. Therefore, discovering Algeria is a journey through a rich civilization and a diverse heritage. We must protect this precious heritage and introduce it to future generations. Algeria is not just a country to visit; it is a history, a civilization, and a beauty worth discovering and being proud of..

End of the Project.