Name: Slide 1
Uploaded: 2022-07-02
Duration: 5 min 7 s
Description: THE ARYAN INTERNATIONAL SCHOOL. NAME: Samriddhi Tandon.

THE ARYAN INTERNATIONAL SCHOOL. NAME: Samriddhi Tandon. 

Scene 1

Certificate. This is to certify that this project has been made by SAMRIDDHI TANDON of class X A5 on SUSTAINABLE MANGEMENT under my guidance and have been completed it successfully.. 

Scene 2

This is to certify that this project has been made by SAMRIDDHI TANDON of class X A5 on SUSTAINABLE MANGEMENT under my guidance and have been completed it successfully.

Acknowledgement. I would like to express my special thanks of gratitude to my teacher Ms. Priyanka, who gave me the golden opportunity to do this wonderful project of Science on SUSTAINABLE MANAGEMENT. I came to know about many new things .. 

Scene 3

I would like to express my special thanks of gratitude to my teacher Ms. Priyanka, who gave me the golden opportunity to do this wonderful project of Science on SUSTAINABLE MANAGEMENT. I came to know about many new things .

Secondly  I would also like to thank my parents and friends who helped me a lot in finalizing this project within the limited time frame.

INTRODUCTION. What is sustainable management of natural resources?. 

Scene 4

What is sustainable management of natural resources?

Sustainable management of natural resources is defined in the Environment Act as: “using natural resources in a way and at a rate that maintains and enhances the resilience of ecosystems and the benefits they provide.

Sustainable Management of Natural Resources. “ Management of forest resources wisely to make it available for future generations.”. 

Scene 5

Sustainable Management of Natural Resources

“ Management of forest resources wisely to make it available for future 	generations.”

THE RECENT AIM OF THE GOVERNMENTS OF DIFFERENT COUNTRIES IS TO SAVE THEIR FLORA AND FAUNA

INDIA HAD WIDE RANGE OF DIVERSITY IN TERMS OF FLORA AND FAUNA

IT ACCOUNT ABOUT 7-8% OF WORLD’S RECORDED SPECIES

Indian culture has always supported the concept of Sustainable Management. 

Scene 6

Indian culture has always supported  the concept of              	Sustainable Management

“Vasudhaiv kutukbakam” means “Entire world is one family”

Indian art, culture, beliefs, rituals and folklore – all depicts the sustainable living of Indians     from their early age .

But as the time changes we became modern and exploited our resources to some extent .

Resources with which we were blessed with is now in danger ; the biggest example of this is Water.

Sanskrit hymns from AtharavaVeda are the prove of Indian culture supporting  sustainable  management , two of the are :

1.     yirayaste parvatā himavantoranyam te prthivi syonamastu babhrum kṛṣṇām rohinim viśvarūpām dhruvām bhūmi prthivimindraguptām ajitohato akşatodhyaṣṭhām pṛthivimaham ||12.1.11|| (Atharva Veda)

Meaning- "O Earth! Pleasant be thy hills, snow-clad mountains and forests: O numerous coloured, firm and protected earth! On this earth I stand, undefeated, unslain. unhurt."

yatte bhume vikhanāmi kşipram tadapi rohatu mā te marma vimrgvari mā te hrdayamarpipam ||12.1.35|| (Atharva Veda)

Meaning- "Whatever I dig out of you, O Earth! May that have quick regeneration again: may we not damage thy vital habitat and heart."

A very famous method to save environment is. FIVE R’S– Refuse, Reduce, Reuse, Repurpose,. 

Scene 7

A very famous method to save environment is

FIVE R’S– Refuse, Reduce, Reuse, Repurpose,

What are the 5 R's of Waste Management? – Circle Waste

Refuse:. This means to say NO to buy products which can prove fatal  to you and environment .

Reduce: This means to use LESS. Like you can reduce the usage of electricity, cars or bikes etc.

Reuse:  Instead of throwing things we can use it in different other ways.

Repurpose: This means when a product can no more be used for it’s original purpose, use it for some other useful purpose.

Recycle: This is a process to turn the materials into new products through machines.

Ganga Action Plan. Ganga action plan was started in 1986 with the objective of erasing pollution from ganga and was directed by Rajiv Gandhi.. 

Scene 8

Ganga action plan was started in 1986 with the objective of erasing pollution from ganga and was directed by Rajiv Gandhi.

It was declared as ‘National River of India’

Water pollution problem, especially of river water, has been rising continuously because of industrialization along the river stretches, open defecation and many other issues. This occured in ganga river , thus many efforts were taken since 1986 .

Sustainable development. Sustainable development can be defined as an approach to the economic development of a country without compromising with the quality of the environment for future generations.. 

Scene 9

46,567 Sustainable Development Photos - Free & Royalty-Free Stock Photos  from Dreamstime

Sustainable development can be defined as an approach to the economic development of a country without compromising with the quality of the environment for future generations.

Mostly all things which we consume are obtained from the environment.

Even the energy from the sun is needed to process to form energy.

Since still people think that resources are free gifts of god, they have over-exploited the resources.

Steps to achieve sustainable development:-

Equitable distribution of resources to avoid concentration of resources.

Proper disposal of waste from industries, house etc.

Ganga river is severely polluted. Several projects were launched to stop this problem and aware the people about this.. 

Scene 10

Several projects were launched to stop this problem and aware the people about this.

Forest and wildlife. Forests are ‘biodiversity hotspots’. 

Scene 11

There are some stakeholders in forests , they are:-

The people who live in and around forests. These people need large quantities of  firewood, small timber and thatch. They also need bamboo. And also other herbs for medicine.

The forest department, who control the resources of the forest. They ignored the needs of local people. To plant other trees - like pine, teak and eucalyptus – they cleared huge areas which led to the loss of large biodiversity.

The industrialists who use various forest produce. Industrialists consider forest as a factory of raw materials , if material (of their need) in forest finishes then they will find another forest to exploit.

The wildlife and nature enthusiasts. These are no way dependent on forest, but have considerable say in their management. They preserve biodiversity as a whole.

The government of India has recently instituted an ‘ Amrita Devi Bishnoi National Award for Wildlife Conservation’ in the memory of Amrita Devi Bishnoi who with 363 others had sacrificed their lives for the protection of ‘kherjri’ trees in Khejrali village near Jodhpur in Rajasthan.

M ovements for saving forest. Many movements took place by people themselves to save trees. 

Scene 12

Many movements took place by people themselves to save trees

Bishnoi Movement ( 1700s) -  Save sacred ( khejri) trees from being cut down by the king’s soldiers for a new palace.

Chipko Movement (1973) - The main objective was to protect the trees on the Himalayan slopes from the axes of contractors of the forest.

Save Silent Valley Movement(1978) - In order to protect the Silent Valley, the moist evergreen forest from being destroyed by a hydroelectric project.

Jungle Bachao Andholan (1982) -  Against governments decision to replace the natural sal forest with Teak.

Narmada Bachao Andholan (NBA) - A social movement against a number of large dams being built across the Narmada River. Activists demanded the height of the dam to be reduced to 88 m from the proposed height of 130m.

Water – a basic resource. “Water is a basic necessity for all terrestrial animal”. 

Scene 13

Illnesses Caused by Dirty Water | EcoMENA

“Water is a basic necessity for all terrestrial animal”

Rains in India is largely due to Monsoons . Thus, rainfall in India occur only for few months. Also there have been failures to sustain water.

Pollution in water is due to following reasons –

Pollution from industries and urban waste

Corpse or their ashes are generally thrown in water

Contaminated water and poor sanitation are linked to transmission of diseases such as cholera, diarrhoea, dysentery, hepatitis A, typhoid and polio.

Dams & Water Harvesting. DAMS –. * Dams are considered to be a beneficial project for development goals.. 

Scene 14

Schematic of reservoir-based hydropower system. | Download Scientific  Diagram

* Dams are considered to be a beneficial project for development                                            goals.

* But it is not always beneficial. Sometimes it is the subject of dispute in the reasons,like-

Protest for the making of Tehri Dam of river Ganga.

Problem with making dams –. Social problem- many peasant and tribals are displace without proper compensation.. 

Scene 15

Social problem- many peasant and tribals are displace without proper compensation.

Economic problem- huge amount of public money is used without instant profit.

Environmental problem- deforestation and loss of biodiversity.

Rainwater harvesting system, also called rainwater collection system or rainwater catchment system, technology that collects and stores rainwater for human use. Rainwater harvesting systems range from simple rain barrels to more elaborate structures with pumps, tanks, and purification systems.

COAL AND PETROLEUM. Fossil fuels are non-renewable resources. Hence, coal and petroleum will exhaust one day and we need to find an alternative for them.. 

Scene 16

Coal and petroleum : Formation of coal and petroleum in nature - The  Chemistry Guru

Fossil fuels are non-renewable resources. Hence, coal and petroleum will exhaust one day and we need to find an alternative for them.

It is estimated that our petroleum will last in 40 years and coal will last in 200 year.

There is a need of wise usage of these fuels not only to save them also the burning of these fuels is harmful . They emits – oxides of nitrogen, oxides of sulphur, water, carbon dioxide. When combustion take place in insufficient oxygen then it produces carbon monoxide, which is a poisonous gas.

They are also the huge reservoirs of carbon and carbon is one of the greenhouse gas . Therefore it can increase global warming .

Coal and petroleum take millions of                                                             				year to form , with time, pressure 					and extensive heat .

Thus we need to accept the challenge of sustainable development, to save our environment and future generation.. 

Scene 17

Thus we need to accept the challenge of sustainable development, to save our environment and future generation.

Slide 1

Page 1 (0s)

Page 2 (8s)

Page 3 (20s)

Page 4 (34s)

Page 5 (46s)

Page 6 (57s)

Page 7 (1m 25s)

Page 8 (1m 43s)

Page 9 (2m 2s)

Page 10 (2m 24s)

Page 11 (2m 32s)

Page 12 (2m 49s)

Page 13 (3m 9s)

Page 14 (3m 32s)

Page 15 (4m 9s)

Page 16 (4m 24s)

Page 17 (5m 1s)